Carking derives from Norman French carquier to load, burden, from Late Latin 釵硃娶釵櫻娶梗, 釵硃娶娶勳釵櫻娶梗 to load. In Old French, i.e., Parisian French, the dialect spoken in the 簾le de France (the region of France that includes Paris), Late Latin 釵硃娶釵櫻娶梗 becomes chargier (which becomes charge in English). Norman French does not palatalize c (representing the sound k) before a, which Old French does; thus in English we have the doublets cattle (from Norman French) and chattel from Parisian French. Late Latin 釵硃娶釵櫻娶梗 becomes cargar to load in Spanish, the source of English cargo. Carking entered English in the early 14th century.
Laranger’s answering smile showed no trace of the carking anxiety and deadly uncertainty which filled him at the thought of the future.
If we get our victuals daily we can lift our voices gaily / In a song that chants farewell to carking care.
verb
Informal. to promote something or express opinions vociferously.
Tub-thump, a very rare word, is a back formation of tub-thumper a vociferous supporter of a cause. The verb tub-thump was coined by the British author Herman C. McNeile (18881937), whose pen name was Sapper,” and who wrote the series of thrillers whose hero was Bulldog Drummond. The only other author to use the verb tub-thump was the American poet and editor Ezra Pound (1885-1972). Tub-thump entered English in 1920.
Ever eager to tub-thump America’s vast superiority, local civic chauvinists wanted our homegrown exposition to outstrip them all.
Whereas the United States and many other countries are finding pollution control easier to tub-thump with than to implement, Britain has the existing machinery of the Alkali Inspectorate, the Clean Air Acts and the river authorities whose ambitious programmes were well under way before the word environment was heard in Westminster.
adjective
changeable; volatile; fickle; flighty; erratic: a mercurial nature.
The English adjective mercurial ultimately comes from the Latin adjective 鳥梗娶釵喝娶勳櫻梭勳莽 of or pertaining to Mercurius (i.e., the god Mercury), whose original function was as god of commerce, transporters of goods (especially of grain), and shopkeepers. Latin also has the plural noun, derived from the adjective, 紼梗娶釵喝娶勳櫻梭襲莽, the name of a guild of merchants. Mercurius is related to merx (stem merc-) goods, wares, commodities (and the ultimate source of English merchant and merchandise). By classical times Mercury was completely identified with the Greek god Hermesthe messenger of the gods because he was fast-moving, and always on the move, negotiating, fast-talking, making deals, flimflamming, playing tricks. Mercurius also acquired the meaning pertaining to the planet Mercury (Stella Mercuri蘋, Star of Mercury, a translation of Greek ast廎r to羶 Hermo羶), the fastest moving of the planets. Mercurial entered English in the 14th century in the sense pertaining to the planet Mercury.
A mercurial woman, elusive in her lifetime, Anne is still changing centuries after her death, carrying the projections of those who read and write about her.
Agriculture, which was most of all to have profited from inflation, on the theory that the mercurial crop-prices would rise faster than anything else, actually suffered the most of all …