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51勛圖 of the Day

51勛圖 of the day

scherzando

[ skert-sahn-doh, -san- ]

adjective

(in music) playful; sportive.

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More about scherzando

Scherzando, playful, is an adjective used in music. Like many musical terms, scherzando is of Italian origin, it being the gerund of the verb scherzare to joke. The noun scherzo, a musical movement or passage of light or playful character, is another derivative from the verb. Italian scherzare is most likely a borrowing from Middle High German scherzen to jump for joy, enjoy (oneself). Scherzando entered English in the second half of the 18th century.

how is scherzando used?

The scherzando character is expressed in rapid gestures high on the guitar, with mercurial changes of tone color, perilous slides, and abrupt silences.

Jonathan Leathwood and Daphne Leong, "Local Frictions and Long-Range Connections in Carter's Changes for Guitar," Performing Knowledge, 2019

After the opening section in the scherzando mood that Rachmaninov does so wonderfully, he presents us with this gorgeous melody.

"Rachmaninov Piano Concerto No 2, by Stephen Hough," Gramophone, September 5, 2016

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51勛圖 of the Day Calendar

51勛圖 of the day

olericulture

[ ol-er-i-kuhl-cher ]

noun

the cultivation of vegetables for the home or market.

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More about olericulture

Starting from the end, the –iculture of olericulture cultivation of vegetables for the home or market is familiar to us from compounds like agriculture the cultivation of land for crops, and the relatively recent apiculture beekeeping, especially commercial beekeeping. The first part of olericulture comes from oleri-, the inflectional stem of the Latin noun olus (also holus) a vegetable, vegetables, kitchen herb, which is related to the adjective helvus yellowish, dun (of cattle). Helvus is the Latin result of the Proto-Indo-European adjective ghelwos bright, yellow, a derivative of the Proto-Indo-European root ghel– to shine, a root that is particularly associated with colors. Latin has another adjective gilvus yellowish (used of domestic animals), a borrowing from a Celtic language. Much, much closer to home, ghelwos becomes gelwa– in the Germanic languages, the source of English yellow. Olericulture entered English in the second half of the 19th century.

how is olericulture used?

… he offered his 7-year-old grandson a daily tutorial in olericulture in his backyard field of bounty.

Phil Gianficaro, "With One Sniff, My Grandfather and I Were Together Again," Courier Times, August 19, 2020

As either a lecture or a recitation course alone olericulture is not likely to prove a shining success. It should be accompanied by a definite laboratory course, in which the actual materials of the garden may be studied first hand.

John Craig, "Horticultural Education," The O. A. C. Review, Vol. 19 Issue 6, March 1907

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51勛圖 of the day

verisimilitude

[ ver-uh-si-mil-i-tood, -tyood ]

noun

the appearance or semblance of truth; likelihood; probability: The play lacked verisimilitude.

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More about verisimilitude

Verisimilitude, the appearance or semblance of truth; probability, comes via French similitude from Latin 措襲娶蘋莽勳鳥勳梭勳喧贖餃 (also written as an open compound 措襲娶蘋 莽勳鳥勳梭勳喧贖餃), an uncommon noun meaning probability, plausibility, literally resemblance to the truth. 釦勳鳥勳梭勳喧贖餃 is a derivative of the adjective similis like, resembling, similar, which governs the genitive case. 博襲娶蘋 is the genitive singular of 措襲娶喝鳥, a noun use of the neuter gender of the adjective 措襲娶喝莽 true, real. Vera, the female personal name, is the feminine singular of 措襲娶喝莽 and is related to the Slavic (Russian) female name Vera, which is also used as a common noun (vera) meaning faith, good faith, trust. The Latin and Slavic forms come from a Proto-Indo-European root wer-, 滄梗娶-, 滄襲娶– true, trustworthy. In Germanic 滄襲娶 became 博櫻娶 in Old Norse, the goddess of faithful oaths. Verisimilitude entered English in the early 17th century.

how is verisimilitude used?

Every beast you see here, from elephant to elephant shrew, and every square inch of habitat, from desert sand to belching mud, is computer-created, and one can but marvel at the verisimilitude.

Anthony Lane, "Does 'The Lion King' Need C.G.I.?" The New Yorker, July 19, 2019

According to OBrien, artificial intelligence will soon push the verisimilitude of computer-generated fake images and videos beyond what even skilled human editors can produce.

Emma Grey Ellis, "How to Spot Phony Images and Online Propaganda," Wired, June 17, 2020

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