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51勛圖 of the Day

51勛圖 of the day

nimbus

[ nim-buhs ]

noun

a cloud, aura, atmosphere, etc., surrounding a person or thing.

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More about nimbus

Nimbus, shining cloud surrounding a deity; dense clouds with ragged edges, comes straight from Latin nimbus, rainstorm, rain cloud, cloud (of smoke), cloudburst. Nimbus comes from a complicated Proto-Indo-European root (e)nebh-, (n)embh– damp, vapor, cloud, as in Sanskrit 紳獺莉堯硃莽– fog, vapor, cloud, heaven, Latin nebula, Greek 紳梗梯堯矇梭襲, 紳矇梯堯棗莽 cloud, Old Irish nem and Welsh nef, both meaning heaven, Polish niebo sky, heaven, Hittite nebis heaven, German Nebel fog, mist, and Old Norse niflheimr home of fog, abode of the dead, Niflheim. Nimbus entered English in the early 17th century.

how is nimbus used?

She had a capacity for excess, and a nimbus of exhausted hedonism trailed along with her.

Dwight Garner, "A New Biography of Janis Joplin Captures the Pain and Soul of an Adventurous Life," New York Times, October 25, 2019

It is curious how certain words accumulate a nimbus of positive associations, while others, semantically just as innocuous, wind up shrouded in bad feelings.

Roger Kimball, "If We Love Democracy, Why Does 'Populism' Get Such a Bad Rap?" Wall Street Journal, November 29, 2017

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desideratum

[ dih-sid-uh-rey-tuhm, -rah-, -zid- ]

noun

something wanted or needed.

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More about desideratum

The noun desideratum (plural desiderata) means something wanted or needed. It is a noun use of the Latin neuter past participle 餃襲莽蘋餃梗娶櫻喧喝鳥, from the verb 餃襲莽蘋餃梗娶櫻娶梗 to long for, desire. According to the Roman grammarian Festus, 餃襲莽蘋餃梗娶櫻娶梗 and its close relative 釵紳莽蘋餃梗娶櫻娶梗 to observe attentively, contemplate, were compound verbs formed from 莽蘋餃喝莽 (stem 莽蘋餃梗娶-) heavenly body, star, planet, that is, 餃襲莽蘋餃梗娶櫻娶梗 and 釵紳莽蘋餃梗娶櫻娶梗 were originally terms used in astrology in general or Roman augury in particular, but aside from Festus there isnt much evidence for the sidereal connection. Desideratum entered English in the 17th century.

how is desideratum used?

Power becomes its own desideratum. The search for it can trump economic well being, stability and safety.

Michael Gonzalez, "Selling the Atlantic," Wall Street Journal, May 7, 2003

Sitzfleisch, or sitting still, became the ultimate desideratum for showing ones understanding of the new language of classical music.

Nate Sloan and Charlie Harding, "How Beethovens 5th Symphony put the classism in classical music," Vox, updated September 16, 2020

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clement

[ klem-uhnt ]

adjective

mild or merciful in disposition or character; lenient; compassionate.

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More about clement

Clement, mild in disposition, merciful, comes from Latin 釵梭襲鳥襲紳莽 (inflectional stem 釵梭襲鳥梗紳喧-) merciful, lenient, mild (of weather), calm (of water).” 唬梭襲鳥襲紳莽 has no reliable etymology; its most common derivative is the noun 釵梭襲鳥梗紳喧ia clemency, leniency. The phrase clemency of Caesar is not much used nowadays: It comes from Latin Clmentia Caesaris, which first appears as part of an inscription on a Roman coin dating to 44 b.c., therefore shortly before Caesars assassination, and a nice bit of propaganda in his honor. Clement entered English in the late 15th century.

how is clement used?

I know you are more clement than vile men Who of their broken debtors take a third …

William Shakespeare, Cymbeline, 1623

And the spirit of the times is happily growing more clement toward a greater fulness and variety of life.

Richard Le Gallienne, "The Last Call," Vanishing Roads and Other Essays, 1915

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