51吃瓜 of the Day
hegira
noun
any flight or journey to a more desirable or congenial place.
More about hegira
Hegira, 鈥渁 flight to a more desirable or safer place,鈥� comes from Medieval Latin hegira, a Latinization of Arabic hijrah 鈥渆migration, flight, departure,鈥� a derivative of the verb hajara 鈥渉e departed.鈥� Hijrah specifically refers to the flight of Muhammad and his followers from Mecca to Medina to escape persecution in July c.e. 622. The Arabic form hijrah (more fully al hijrat) for Muslims marks the beginning of the Muslim Era. Hegira entered English in the late 16th century; the spelling hijra in the late 19th.
how is hegira used?
After The San Francisco News assigned [John] Steinbeck to write a series about the pathetic living conditions of the Dust Bowl refugees in California鈥檚 San Joaquin Valley, he actively began The Grapes of Wrath, his touching 1939 novel about the hegira of these Oklahoma sharecroppers.
hegira
chuffle
verb (used without object)
(of the larger species of cats) to make a low snuffling sound analogous to the purring of smaller cat species, often as a greeting.
More about chuffle
Chuffle, “to make a low snuffling sound analogous to the purring of smaller cat species,” is likely of imitative origin, rendering in letters a close approximation of the sound in question. A comparable sound that steam engines emit is the source of the similar verbs chuff, chug, and even choo-choo. The ending, –le, is likely the frequentative suffix also found in verbs such as sparkle and twinkle, indicating repetitive action or motion.
how is chuffle used?
Tigers make a sound called a chuffle. These guys can’t purr like house cats. They’re roaring cats, they roar. So they chuffle; it’s like blowing air through their nose. That means they’re happy. It’s an affectionate sound.
“Indira’s our most playful and friendly animal at the retreat,” Ms. Wilson, Zambi’s operations manager, said. “She’s everybody’s favourite; she’s the first one to run up and chuffle at you 鈥� that’s her friendly sound.”
chuffle
ruminate
verb (used without object)
to meditate or muse; ponder.
More about ruminate
Ruminate, 鈥渢o meditate, muse, or ponder,鈥� comes from Latin 谤奴尘颈苍腻迟耻蝉, the past participle of 谤奴尘颈苍腻谤别, 谤奴尘颈苍腻谤墨 鈥�(of cattle) to chew the cud; (of humans) to turn over in the mind, ponder鈥� (Roman cattle were famous throughout the ancient Mediterranean for their contemplativeness). 搁奴尘颈苍腻谤别 is a derivative of the noun 谤奴尘别苍 (inflectional stem 谤奴尘颈苍) 鈥渢hroat, gullet.鈥� 搁奴尘别苍 is possibly related to Sanskrit romantha– 鈥渃ud-chewing鈥� and Welsh rhumen 鈥渂elly, paunch, udder.鈥� Ruminate entered English in the first half of the 16th century.
how is ruminate used?
“Good night, little ones!” said the Professor. “You may leave me now鈥攖o ruminate. I’m as jolly as the day is long, except when it’s necessary to ruminate on some very difficult subject. All of me,” he murmured sleepily as we left the room, “all of me, that isn’t Bonhommie, is Rumination!”
One of the hardest parts of napping on a schedule is quieting a too-loud brain. It鈥檚 easy to ruminate and stress, and to spend half an hour digging through your mind鈥檚 detritus rather than unplugging.
ruminate