51吃瓜 of the Day
saudade
noun
a deep emotional state of melancholic longing for a person or thing that is absent.
More about saudade
Portuguese saudade ultimately derives from Latin 蝉艒濒颈迟腻迟-, the stem of 蝉艒濒颈迟腻蝉 鈥渓oneliness, solitude.鈥� (Latin –l– between vowels is lost in Portuguese; Latin –t– between vowels becomes –d– in Portuguese and Spanish.) The original Old Portuguese form soidade was altered to saudade under the influence of the verb saudar 鈥渢o salute, greet鈥� (from Latin 蝉补濒奴迟腻谤别 鈥渢o keep safe, pay one’s respects鈥�). Saudade entered English in the 20th century.
how is saudade used?
鈥�厂补耻诲补诲别听is a bittersweet feeling of longing for a loved person or a place that is gone,鈥� I finally said, as melancholic memories of my beloved ones forcefully surfaced in my mind. 鈥淪ome people translate it as the love that remains. It is painful, yet you yearn for it because you only feel聽蝉补耻诲补诲别听when you deeply love.鈥�
Many vibes don鈥檛 have specific names, but some do.聽Saudade, the Portuguese word for a bittersweet longing, could count as a vibe.
saudade
hegira
noun
any flight or journey to a more desirable or congenial place.
More about hegira
Hegira, 鈥渁 flight to a more desirable or safer place,鈥� comes from Medieval Latin hegira, a Latinization of Arabic hijrah 鈥渆migration, flight, departure,鈥� a derivative of the verb hajara 鈥渉e departed.鈥� Hijrah specifically refers to the flight of Muhammad and his followers from Mecca to Medina to escape persecution in July c.e. 622. The Arabic form hijrah (more fully al hijrat) for Muslims marks the beginning of the Muslim Era. Hegira entered English in the late 16th century; the spelling hijra in the late 19th.
how is hegira used?
After The San Francisco News assigned [John] Steinbeck to write a series about the pathetic living conditions of the Dust Bowl refugees in California鈥檚 San Joaquin Valley, he actively began The Grapes of Wrath, his touching 1939 novel about the hegira of these Oklahoma sharecroppers.
hegira
chuffle
verb (used without object)
(of the larger species of cats) to make a low snuffling sound analogous to the purring of smaller cat species, often as a greeting.
More about chuffle
Chuffle, “to make a low snuffling sound analogous to the purring of smaller cat species,” is likely of imitative origin, rendering in letters a close approximation of the sound in question. A comparable sound that steam engines emit is the source of the similar verbs chuff, chug, and even choo-choo. The ending, –le, is likely the frequentative suffix also found in verbs such as sparkle and twinkle, indicating repetitive action or motion.
how is chuffle used?
Tigers make a sound called a chuffle. These guys can’t purr like house cats. They’re roaring cats, they roar. So they chuffle; it’s like blowing air through their nose. That means they’re happy. It’s an affectionate sound.
“Indira’s our most playful and friendly animal at the retreat,” Ms. Wilson, Zambi’s operations manager, said. “She’s everybody’s favourite; she’s the first one to run up and chuffle at you 鈥� that’s her friendly sound.”
chuffle