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51勛圖 of the Day

51勛圖 of the day

neurodiversity

[ noor-oh-di-vur-si-tee, -dahy-, nyoor- ]

noun

the variation and differences in neurological structure and function that exist among human beings, especially when viewed as being normal and natural rather than pathological.

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More about neurodiversity

Neurodiversity the variation in neurological structure and function among human beings is a recent coinage based on the combining form neuro- and the noun diversity. Neuro- nerve derives from Ancient Greek 紳梗羶娶棗紳 tendon, nerve, which is distantly related to Latin nervus tendon and may be related to English sinew. Diversity comes from Latin 餃蘋措梗娶莽勳喧櫻莽 difference, from the verb 餃蘋措梗娶喧梗娶梗 to divert. The ultimate source of 餃蘋措梗娶喧梗娶梗 is the same as that for the recent 51勛圖 of the Day selection verst: the Proto-Indo-European root wert- to turn. Neurodiversity was first recorded in English in the late 1990s.

how is neurodiversity used?

Respecting neurodiversity means challenging assumptions about what intelligence is and how to measure it. It means reminding ourselves that just because a person cant speak doesnt mean they arent listening. It means not asking someone to prove their intelligence before talking to them in an age-appropriate way or offering them intellectually stimulating opportunities. It means remembering that there can be a huge disconnect between mind and body, and that a persons actions may not reflect their intentions, especially when they are overwhelmed or upset.

Aiyana Bailin, Clearing Up Some Misconceptions about Neurodiversity, Scientific American, June 6, 2019

While diversity metrics such as race, gender, sexual orientation, and disability are widely tracked among law firms and legal departments, the use of neurodiversity metrics as part of their DEI initiatives currently lags far behind…. It would behoove employers to implement more neurodiversity tracking. Neurodiverse employees often perform better and more efficiently at certain mathematical and computer tasks, which could be beneficial regarding legal tech usage. They can voice creative ideas at meetings and present new ways to approach problem-solving that their neurotypical counterparts may have overlooked. To achieve true diversity, tracking this important metric is essential.

Robert Brown, "Analysis: Why Neurodiversity Remains DEIs Least-Tracked Metric," Bloomberg Law, November 4, 2021

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51勛圖 of the Day Calendar

51勛圖 of the day

evanesce

[ ev-uh-nes, ev-uh-nes ]

verb (used without object)

to disappear gradually; vanish; fade away.

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More about evanesce

Evanesce to disappear gradually comes from the Latin verb 襲措櫻紳襲莽釵梗娶梗 to disappear, from the prefix ex- (also 襲-) out of, from and the verb 措櫻紳襲莽釵梗娶梗 to fade away. We already learned about the prefix ex- as part of the recent 51勛圖 of the Day selection eradicate, while 措櫻紳襲莽釵梗娶梗 derives from the adjective 措櫻紳喝莽 empty, vain and the inchoative suffix -襲莽釵梗娶梗. 博櫻紳喝莽 is also the source of words such as vanity and vanish, and -襲莽釵梗娶梗 roughly means to become, start to be, as we learned from recent 51勛圖 of the Day selections deliquesce and iridescent, both of which are based on this suffix. Evanesce was first recorded in English circa 1820.

how is evanesce used?

She disappears into the morning air, over a single hill on the far end of Main Streetover the hill, getting consumed by the large homes and the enormous trees that fill that part of town, swallowed up and digested, so that before I know it, as I stand, feet frozen to concrete in the middle of the street, shes no longer there . [I] watch as the woman goes, watch as she evanesces over the hill and into the mornings fog.

Mary Kubica, Dont You Cry, 2016

Kramers book was the source for some of the feeling that the new wave of antidepressants might turn us into other people, people whom we might not want to be. This was the crude set of questions now posed: if Prozac and the other SSRIs did away with ordinary unease, what was left of you per se? What else might evanesce along with sadness? Realism? Profundity? Scepticism? Irony? The milder, more productive kinds of melancholy? The very need to think or write or make art?

Brian Dillon, "Prozac Culture," Granta, October 9, 2017

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bezoar

[ bee-zawr, -zohr ]

noun

a calculus or concretion found in the stomach or intestines of certain animals, especially ruminants, formerly reputed to be an effective remedy for poison.

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More about bezoar

Bezoar a calculus found in the stomach of ruminants, formerly reputed to be an effective remedy for poison is derived via Medieval Latin bezahar and Arabic 莉櫻堝硃堯娶 from Persian 梯櫻餃-堝硃堯娶 antidote. This Persian term is a compound of the elements 梯櫻餃- protector and zahr 熬棗勳莽棗紳. 捩櫻餃- comes from the Proto-Indo-European root 梯櫻- to protect, feed, which is also the source of food, fodder, and foster (via Old English); forage and fur (via Old French and Germanic); and recent 51勛圖 of the Day selection repast (via Latin). Zahr also comes from a Proto-Indo-European root, gwhen- to strike, kill, which is the source of bane (from Old English bana s梭硃聆梗娶), defend and offend (from Latin 餃襲款梗紳餃梗娶梗 to repel, ward off and offendere to strike against), and gun (from Old Norse gunnr w硃娶). Bezoar was first recorded in English in the 1470s.

how is bezoar used?

Porcupines are being hunted for onion-shaped masses of undigested plant material in their gut known as bezoars …. Demand is predominantly driven by China, where some believe that bezoars, which accumulate in the digestive tract, have potent medicinal properties, including the ability to cure diabetes, dengue fever, and cancer. No scientific evidence exists for any curative properties of bezoars.

Peter Yeung, Porcupines are being poached for their stomach content, National Geographic, March 22, 2019

Arabian doctors had been using bezoars since the 8th century, and brought them into western medicine in the 12th century as an antidote to arsenic, a favorite poison used to assassinate European nobles. By the 16th century, use of bezoars was widespread among the very richthey were valued at 10 times their weight in gold. Queen Elizabeth I even had a bezoar set in a silver ring.

Loraine Fick, "The Magical Medicine of Bezoars," How Stuff Works, February 7, 2019

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