51吃瓜 of the Day
Aesopian
adjective
conveying meaning by hint, euphemism, innuendo, or the like: In the candidate's Aesopian language, 鈥渟oft on Communism鈥� was to be interpreted as 鈥淐ommunist sympathizer.鈥�
More about Aesopian
The English adjective Aesopian has multiple origins. The Latin adjective has the forms 础别蝉艒辫墨耻蝉 and 础别蝉艒辫脓耻蝉, from Greek 础颈蝉峁损别颈辞蝉, derivative adjective of the proper name 础铆蝉艒辫辞蝉 (Aesop). Aesop was a Greek slave who supposedly lived c620 b.c.鈥揷560b.c. on the island of Samos and told animal fables that teach a lesson, e.g., 鈥淭he Tortoise and the Hare.鈥� Aesopian entered English in the late 17th century.
how is Aesopian used?
Gauss taught that past political thinkers wrote in a kind of code–an Aesopian language of double or multiple meanings–in order to avoid persecution in their own day and to communicate with contemporaries and successors who knew how to read between the lines, as it were.
By then, some Soviet writers had learned to use the Aesopian language, with its hints and euphemisms, to get their books into print.
madeleine
noun
something that triggers memories or nostalgia: in allusion to a nostalgic passage in Proust's Remembrance of Things Past.
More about madeleine
The etymology of madeleine (in full, g芒teau 脿 la Madeleine), which is named after an 18th-century cook named Madeleine Paulnier or Paumier, is dubious. Madeleines (the small cakes) are popular today, but perhaps the word madeleine 鈥渟omething that evokes a memory or nostalgia鈥� has more significance from the use of madeleine in this sense in Swann鈥檚 Way (1922), the first volume of Marcel Proust鈥檚 In Search of Lost Time (脌 la recherche du temps perdu), also known in English as Remembrance of Things Past.
how is madeleine used?
… thus temporarily bringing the sounds and smells of his dream world to him, a madeleine of the ever-postponed future.
To reread this is like scenting a Madeleine of the drama and struggle that once was.
More about berceuse
Berceuse, not yet naturalized in English, still retains its French pronunciation or a semblance of it. Berceuse is an agent noun in French, meaning 鈥済irl or woman who rocks a cradle, lullaby,鈥� the feminine of berceur 鈥渁 cradle rocker.鈥� In English, berceuse is restricted to 鈥渓ullaby,鈥� especially as a musical composition in 6/8 time, as, e.g., 鈥淏rahms鈥� Lullaby.鈥� Berceuse entered English in the 19th century.
how is berceuse used?
The berceuse is so soothing, it ought to send your husband to sleep …
I love soft songs that soothe me–something cradle-like–a Berceuse, you understand.