51吃瓜 of the Day
agglutinative
adjective
pertaining to or noting a language characterized by combining morphemes (meaningful word elements) without fusion or change.
More about agglutinative
Agglutinative 鈥減ertaining to a language characterized by combining morphemes without fusion鈥� is formed from the verb agglutinate 鈥渢o unite, as with glue,鈥� plus the adjective-forming suffix -ive. Agglutinate ultimately comes from the Latin noun 驳濒奴迟别苍 (stem 驳濒奴迟颈苍-) 鈥済lue,鈥� which also lends its name to the sticky protein that is found in wheat and other grains that can negatively affect those with an allergy or celiac disease. Partially or totally agglutinative languages are found worldwide, from Japanese, Malay, and Navajo (Din茅 Bizaad) to Basque (Euskera), Finnish, and Swahili. Agglutinative was first recorded in English circa 1630.
how is agglutinative used?
Cornelia Gerhardt, an English linguist at Saarland University in Germany and one of the founders of culinary linguistics, a field concerned with the ties between language and food, believes that English is a language that does not like to pack too much information into one word. 鈥淓nglish is analytical, using a series of words to explain an idea,鈥� Dr. Gerhardt said, 鈥渦nlike polysynthetic languages (where entire concepts are reduced to a single word) or agglutinative languages (where suffixes and prefixes are added to a root word to create new words).鈥�
agglutinative
More about aegis
Aegis 鈥減rotection, support鈥� comes by way of Latin from Ancient Greek 补颈驳铆蝉 鈥渟hield of Zeus or Athena,鈥� which may derive from 补铆虫 (stem aig-) 鈥済oat鈥� in reference to a type of cloak or shield made of goatskin, plus -is, a noun-forming suffix. Because the stem of 补颈驳铆蝉 is 补颈驳铆诲-, aegis may be pluralized in English either as aegises or, more traditionally, as aegides. Ancient Greek 补铆虫 does not have any clear relatives in modern English, and it remains uncertain whether 补铆虫 is of Indo-European origin or is a borrowing from a Middle Eastern source. Be sure not to confuse 补铆虫 with Latin agnus 鈥渓amb,鈥� which looks similar but is not related. Aegis was first recorded in the mid-15th century.
how is aegis used?
Longtime home of the Anasazi and inhabited by the Navajo since at least the 1700s, Canyon de Chelly is now a national park in Chinle, Arizona, and is operated by Navajos under the aegis of the National Park Service. The guides, who are all Navajo, speak of the remarkable geology of what is the second largest canyon in the United States, and about what has been learned from artifacts found in the 84,000-acre archaeological sanctuary.
The history of the towns that became Roman is known to us very imperfectly and unevenly …. Further, great mystery shrouds the particulars of their overthrow when the aegis of the Roman authority was withdrawn. There are but few survivals of towns to the present day, and parallels must be sought rather in Pannonia and North Africa than in the Western European Empire.
aegis
cherubic
adjective
of or having the nature of a cherub, or an angel represented as a rosy-cheeked child with wings; angelic.
More about cherubic
Cherubic 鈥渙f or having the nature of a cherub鈥� is based on the noun cherub (plural cherubim or cherubs, depending on the context), plus the adjective-forming suffix -ic. Cherub derives via Latin from Ancient Greek 办丑别谤辞煤产, which was adapted from Hebrew 办蓹谤奴产丑. The Hebrew plural 办蓹谤奴产丑墨m was far better known than the singular 办蓹谤奴产丑 was, and earlier versions of English (compare Old English cerubim) as well as many Romance languages (compare French 肠丑茅谤耻产颈苍 and Spanish 辩耻别谤耻产铆苍) based their singular words for cherub on the Hebrew plural. This singular鈥損lural confusion even appears in literature; Madeleine L鈥橢ngle, in A Wind in the Door, includes a character who introduces itself, however paradoxically, as a 鈥渟ingular cherubim.鈥� Cherubic was first recorded in English in the early 17th century.
how is cherubic used?
The designing duo of Domenico Dolce and Stefano Gabbana constructed a Baroque Sicilian church fa莽ade as the background for their 鈥淜ing of Angels鈥� collection. The show opened with a tableau of young stars in formalwear, including elaborately embroidered military-style jackets and floral suits, walking beneath a pair of cherubs. The colorful knitwear that featured cherubic putti in oval frames looked inspired by church ceilings, and angelic visages also graced motorcycle jackets.
Alexander Lingas, a musicologist and the music director of Cappella Romana [a vocal ensemble based in Portland, Ore.] …. said that some pieces only 鈥渕ade sense鈥� inside the simulated acoustics. One example featured on the album is a cherubic hymn that likens the singers to angels …. [A]s the group rehearsed it with the virtual acoustics, a pattern of repeated undulating motifs built up rippling momentum until, as he described it, 鈥渢he sound essentially achieved liftoff.鈥�
cherubic