51吃瓜 of the Day
devoir
noun
something for which a person is responsible; duty.
More about devoir
Devoir 鈥渟omething for which a person is responsible; duty鈥� is an archaic word commonly found in the construction to do one鈥檚 devoir, as in, 鈥淪he did her devoir as queen to ensure peace in the kingdom.鈥� While its spelling and pronunciation have varied since it was recorded in Middle English (by the 1300s), devoir is ultimately from Old French devoir, from Latin 诲脓产脓谤别 鈥渢o owe,鈥� source of English debt. Devoir also appeared in the Middle English phrase putten in devoir 鈥渢o make an effort, assume responsibility.鈥� This phrase produced the verb endeveren, which became endeavor.
how is devoir used?
Mightily he strove to do his devoir in the field, for the fairer service and honour of his lord.
cucullate
adjective
resembling a cowl or hood.
More about cucullate
While cucullate may sound like it refers to the call of some bird, it actually means 鈥渞esembling a cowl or hood,鈥� an adjective emerging in the late 1700s, used especially to describe the shape of petals, sepals, leaves, etc. Cucullate derives from Latin Latin 肠耻肠耻濒濒腻迟耻蝉 “having a hood,” based on cucullus 鈥渃overing, hood, cowl.鈥� Cowl, the hooded garment worn by monks, also ultimately comes from Latin cucullus.
how is cucullate used?
The proximal portion of such “cucullate” petals may be hood-shaped and then forms a chamber enclosing the anthers.
Transplantation experiments in Norway showed that when the normal form was moved to a quieter site it grew a new blade that was cucullate in form.
More about strepitous
Strepitous comes from Latin strepitus 鈥渘oise,鈥� from strepere 鈥渢o make noise, rattle, clatter.鈥� Strepere also yields (through the verb obstrepere 鈥渢o make noise at鈥�) the Latin adjective obstreperus 鈥渃濒补尘辞谤辞耻蝉.鈥� Obstreperus is the source of a more familiar synonym for strepitous: obstreperous. Strepitous entered English in the late 1600s.
how is strepitous used?
The New Orleans-based songwriter … leans into more explicitly gospel territory here, letting his strepitous guitar take a backseat to an upright-piano melody and choral harmonies.
The fair in its last years degenerated into the usual thing we understand nowadays as a fair: … a gaudy and strepitous saturnalia of roundabouts and mountebanks.