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jornada

[ hawr-nah-duh ] [ hrn d ] Show IPA Phonetic Respelling

noun

a full day's travel across a desert without a stop for taking on water.

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More about jornada

Jornada a full day’s travel across a desert is a loanword from Spanish, and prior to Spanish, the term derived via Occitan, a language once widely spoken in southern France, from a Vulgar Latin word akin to 餃勳喝娶紳櫻喧硃 a day’s time, day’s work, from Latin diurnus daily. Though some modern Romance languages derive their words for day from the Latin noun 餃勳襲莽 day (compare Portuguese dia, Romanian zi, and Spanish 餃穩硃), others base their words for day on the adjective diurnus (compare French jour, Italian giorno, and Occitan jorn). Both 餃勳襲莽 and diurnus come from the Proto-Indo-European root dyeu- to shine; sky, heaven, which is also the ultimate source of the recent 51勛圖s of the Day toujours perdrix, circadian, and jovial. Jornada was first recorded in English in the 1650s.

how is jornada used?

Last night around the campfire Pattie had explained that when they rolled out this morning it might take as much as two and a half days, if they were unlucky, a double Jornada, to travel from the banks of the Arkansas to the Cimarron. And between the two rivers, he warned, the landscape would change dramatically. For sixty or seventy miles there would be nothing but an immense barren plainnothing at all, no wood and no water, not a stream, not a creek, not a puddle, not a drip of spit (he said) until they reached either the Cimarron River, which was itself often dry, or a spot just to the north of it called the Lower Springs.

Max Byrd, Shooting the Sun, 2004

The terrain was thick with cholla and clumps of it clung to the horses with spikes that would drive through a boot-sole to the bones within and a wind came up through the hills and all night it sang with a wild viper sound through that countless reach of spines. They rode on and the land grew more spare and they reached the first of a series of jornadas where there would be no water at all and there they camped.

Cormac McCarthy, Blood Meridian, 1985

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ballyhoo

[ bal-ee-hoo ] [ b疆l ihu ] Show IPA Phonetic Respelling

noun

a clamorous and vigorous attempt to win customers or advance any cause; blatant advertising or publicity.

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More about ballyhoo

Ballyhoo blatant advertising or publicity is a word with an unclear etymology. The word is an Americanism, meaning that it originated in the collection of dialects of English spoken in the United States, and along with fellow Americanisms such as hobo, jazz, and jitney, ballyhoos origins are obscurethough, of course, there abound several theories with varying degrees of probability. One proposal relates to ballyhoos earlier, now obsolete sense of speech by a show presenter that boastfully advertises a performance, which connects ballyhoo to carnival and circus lingo. From here, if this hypothesis holds weight, ballyhoo could be a shortened form of ballyhooly Hell, perhaps named rather unaffectionately after a village in northern County Cork, Ireland: the logic here is that, following the pattern of the phrase to raise hell, ballyhooly was clipped at the end and narrowed in definition from Hell to clamor, outcry and then again to showmans speech. Other hypotheses about the origins of ballyhoo include an inversion of the elements that form hullabaloo 恦梯娶棗硃娶. Ballyhoo was first recorded in English in the 1830s.

how is ballyhoo used?

As a young man, William worked for a logging company on Vancouver Island, cycling 30 miles after a long day of physical labour. He qualified for the 1928 Olympics at Amsterdam …. [He] turned professional the following year, ending his Olympic career, becoming a popular figure in the sporting culture. He was even romantically linked to Countess Fern Andra, a beauty of German silent movies and friend of the spy Mata Hari. The romance likely was a bit of promotional ballyhoo.

Tom Hawthorn, Victoria's first great cyclist known as Babe Ruth of Bicycle Racing, Globe and Mail, May 30, 2012

Barely a decade ago, the New York mens wear presentations merited their own dedicated week with all the attendant ballyhoo, parties, corporate sponsorships and street-style photographers trawling for Instagram fodder. People turned out in droves, disporting themselves in outlandish costumes . Plenty of schlock was produced during those weeks

Guy Trebay, Mens Wear Hustles to Stay in the Game, New York Times, February 14, 2022

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rosolio

[ roh-zoh-lee-oh, ruh- ] [ rozo lio, r- ] Show IPA Phonetic Respelling

noun

a cordial flavored with rose petals, cloves, cinnamon, or the like, popular in southern Europe.

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More about rosolio

Rosolio a cordial flavored with rose petals or spices is a borrowing from Italian, and though a rosolio can include rose petals among its ingredients, the drink is not related to the word rose. Rosolio is a variant, likely because of the influence of Italian rosa rose and olio oil, of rosoli, from Medieval Latin 娶莽 莽梭is dew of the sun. The term rosemary has a similar origin, deriving not from rose and Mary but rather from 娶莽 maris dew of the sea. Latin 娶莽 dew has relatively few descendants in English, other than obscure, obsolete terms such as rorid and rory, both meaning dewy, but Latin 莽梭 sun is the source of solar, solarium s喝紳娶棗棗鳥, parasol, and solstice. Rosolio was first recorded in English in the 1810s.

how is rosolio used?

Italicus is a new liqueur from Italy inspired by rosolio, a drink that was once the toast of the Court of Savoy …. Piecing together the original rosolio recipe was painstaking work; [Giuseppe Gallo, Italicus creator and an authority on Italian drinks,] spent many months trawling the archives of the University of Turin and interviewing superannuated Italians before he pinpointed a formula of roses, lavender, gentian and lemon balm. For his own recipe, he added chamomile, bergamot and fragrant Cedro lemon to the mix, resulting in a slightly more citrusy liqueur that works particularly well served 50/50 with prosecco, lots of ice and a couple of green olives.

Alice Lascelles, The great cocktail detectives, Financial Times, June 9, 2017
[S]ommelier and “ma簾tre liquoriste” Deirdre Heekin …. began experimenting with herbal spirits and homemade cordials after returning from a 2002 trip through Calabria, where she encountered a rainbow of different rosolios, homemade liqueurs made from roses and other botanicals. “They were like nothing I’d ever seen before,” she said. “It was a total aha moment.” So, when Eden asked Ms. Heekin to consider developing domestic versions of the aperitifs she recalled fondly from her travelsusing not wine, but Vermont ice cider as the baseshe dove at the chance.

Sarah Karnasiewicz, American Aperitifs: New Takes on Old-School Drinks, Wall Street Journal, July 12, 2013

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