51吃瓜 of the Day
lacuna
noun
a gap or missing part, as in a manuscript, series, or logical argument; hiatus.
More about lacuna
In Latin 濒补肠奴苍补 means 鈥渄itch, pit, gap, deficiency, hole, hole where water collects.鈥� Modern French lagune 鈥渓agoon,鈥� Italian laguna 鈥渓agoon,鈥� and Spanish laguna 鈥渓agoon, gap鈥� are obvious developments from 濒补肠奴苍补. 尝补肠奴苍补 in turn is a derivative of lacus 鈥渂asin, tub, cistern, pond, lake,鈥� the source (through Old French) of English lake. Latin lacus is also related to Scots Gaelic and Irish loch. Lacuna entered English in the 17th century.
how is lacuna used?
I hardly know what to say after that, for there is a lacuna in the story, a line of verse missing from the elegy.
Attending to the mundane and the momentous, they punch in on the dark side of the clock, bridging the quiet lacuna between rush hours.
gallimaufry
noun
Chiefly Literary.
a hodgepodge; jumble; confused medley.
More about gallimaufry
Gallimaufry is an unusual but delightful word for 鈥渁 hodgepodge; jumble; confused medley.鈥� It was borrowed into English in the mid-1500s from Middle French galimafree, a kind of stew or hash, apparently concocted from a mishmash of ingredients. Galimafree may be its own etymological jumble, probably a conflation of French galer 鈥渢o amuse oneself鈥� and Picard mafrer (Picard is a language spoken in northern France) 鈥渢o gorge oneself.鈥� Like gallimaufry, other terms for a 鈥渃onfused medley鈥� originally named food items composed of a mix of ingredients, including farrago, hodgepodge, and potpourri.
how is gallimaufry used?
Luncheons at Retta’s home were ridiculous affairs … There would be a gallimaufry of ices and trifles and toasts ….
Yet this gallimaufry of satire, real history, fake history, and score-settling …聽never loses that relentless, fatiguing quality that is the hallmark of all books written out of an obsession.
devoir
noun
something for which a person is responsible; duty.
More about devoir
Devoir 鈥渟omething for which a person is responsible; duty鈥� is an archaic word commonly found in the construction to do one鈥檚 devoir, as in, 鈥淪he did her devoir as queen to ensure peace in the kingdom.鈥� While its spelling and pronunciation have varied since it was recorded in Middle English (by the 1300s), devoir is ultimately from Old French devoir, from Latin 诲脓产脓谤别 鈥渢o owe,鈥� source of English debt. Devoir also appeared in the Middle English phrase putten in devoir 鈥渢o make an effort, assume responsibility.鈥� This phrase produced the verb endeveren, which became endeavor.
how is devoir used?
Mightily he strove to do his devoir in the field, for the fairer service and honour of his lord.