51吃瓜 of the Day
mother wit
noun
natural or practical intelligence, wit, or sense.
More about mother wit
Mother knows best, as they say. In mother wit, the word mother means “innate, inborn.” Wit comes from a very widespread Proto-Indo-European root weid-, woid-, wid– 鈥渢o see, know.鈥� This root appears in Latin 惫颈诲脓谤别 鈥渢o see,鈥� Sanskrit veda 鈥渒nowledge,鈥� Greek 颈诲别卯苍 (and dialect w颈诲别卯苍) 鈥渢o know鈥� (literally 鈥渢o have seen鈥�), Slavic (Czech) 惫臎诲臎迟 鈥渢o know鈥� and 惫颈诲臎迟 鈥渢o see.鈥� From wid– Germanic (Old English) has the verb witan 鈥渢o know.鈥� In Old English the first and third person singular form was 飞腻迟 鈥淚 know; he/she/it knows,鈥� which survives today as the obsolete word wot (鈥淕od wot鈥�). Mother wit entered English in the 15th century.
how is mother wit used?
… not one of the rest of us had the guts, the gumption, or the mother wit to recognize where all four of us were headed and drag the fool to a stop.
翱苍别’蝉听mother wit聽was a precious sort of necromancy, which could pierce every mystery at first sight ….
motte
noun
Chiefly Southwestern U.S.
a grove or clump of trees in prairie land or open country.
More about motte
Motte is a word that may cause food fights in reference libraries among etymologists. Motte, 鈥渁 grove or stand of trees in prairie land or open country,鈥� is a regionalism in the American Southwest, especially in Texas. The origin of motte may be from Mexican Spanish mata, from European Spanish mata 鈥済rove, plantation,鈥� and perhaps from Late Latin matta, source of English mat. Other authorities say that motte is not a borrowing from Spanish but from French motte 鈥渉illock, mound鈥� (English moat), related to Medieval Latin mota 鈥渉ill, mound, fortified height鈥� (further etymology is speculative). Motte entered English in the 19th century.
how is motte used?
We came up finally to a place where the road made a bend around a motte of trees, and I thought I ought to be able to find it again.
They’d camped at the edge of a motte, a thick grove of oak trees, not too far from the Arroyo Colorado …
popinjay
noun
a person given to vain, pretentious displays and empty chatter.
More about popinjay
The many spellings of popinjay, e.g., papejay, popingay, papinjai in Middle English, in medieval Romance languages, and in medieval Germanic languages, demonstrate the foreign, exotic origin of the term, let alone the bird. The English change of the final syllable from –gay to –jay may be by folk etymology, through association with the jay, the name of several kinds of raucous, lively birds of the crow family. Medieval Latin has papagallus, whose first half, papa-, may be imitative of the bird鈥檚 cry; the second half, gallus, is the ordinary Latin noun for 鈥渞ooster, cock.鈥� Papagallus comes from medieval Greek 辫补辫补驳谩濒濒辞蝉, itself a derivative of 辫补辫补驳谩蝉, from Arabic 产补产驳丑腻鈥�, 产补产产补驳丑腻鈥�, which is imitative of the bird鈥檚 cry. Popinjay entered English in the 13th century in the now obsolete sense of a picture or representation of a parrot (as on a tapestry).
how is popinjay used?
… Matt Damon brings preening fun to a popinjay in spurs and suede fringe; his throwaway lines and sidelong glances finally realize the comic promise the character always possessed.
The Prince of Wales (Rupert Everett) is a nasty popinjay, and George’s prime minister, Pitt the Younger … a manipulative cold fish.