51吃瓜 of the Day
scintillating
adjective
witty; brilliantly clever.
More about scintillating
Scintillating 鈥渨itty, brilliantly clever鈥� ultimately derives from the Latin noun scintilla 鈥済littering speck, spark.鈥� Scintilla and its few derivatives refer generally only to physical phenomena; the only metaphorical sense that scintilla has is of eyes flashing in anger or passion, not the sense of sparkling or flashing wit. Scintilla comes from the Proto-Indo-European root skai– (and its variants) 鈥渢o glow dully, reflect,鈥� as in Greek 蝉办颈腻虂 鈥渟hadow,鈥� Gothic skeinan 鈥渢o light, shine,鈥� and Old English 蝉肠墨苍补苍 (English shine). Finally, Tocharian B skiyo 鈥渟hadow, shade,鈥� is exactly equivalent to Greek 蝉办颈腻虂. Scintillating entered English in the second half of the 17th century in its literal sense; the sense 鈥渨itty, clever鈥� dates from the end of the 18th century.
how is scintillating used?
Across the crowded living room, where all the clever, scintillating talk and noise of a cocktail party seem nervous and inane, a boy and a girl suddenly see each other.
What had once seemed perhaps a bit flat next to the scintillating wit and effervescent sparkle of our mother came to seem the most valuable quality in the world one person could give another, infinite patience and attention ….
scintillating
plotz
verb (used without object)
to collapse or faint, as from surprise, excitement, or exhaustion.
More about plotz
Plotz 鈥渢o collapse or faint, as from surprise, excitement, or exhaustion,鈥� is one of those Yiddish words that make you smile just from its sound. Many Americans learned plotz in the early 1950s from Mad magazine (originally a comic book). Plotz is an American slang term that comes from Yiddish platsn 鈥渢o crack, split, burst,鈥� from Middle High German platzen 鈥渢o burst.鈥� Plotz entered English about 1920.
how is plotz used?
Simmel was worried about street lamps, murals, the occasional honk of a horn. Had he lived to see a smartphone, or modern Tokyo, he would have plotzed.
Make an effort to include your parents in this milestone, let them decide whether to take part somehow, and if they decline, then invite your mother-in-law to take a bigger role. If/when your mom plotzes …聽you can simply and kindly remind your mother that she was invited to take part and chose not to.
plotz
paraselene
noun
Meteorology.
a bright moonlike spot on a lunar halo; a mock moon.
More about paraselene
Paraselene 鈥渁 bright moonlike spot on a lunar halo; a mock moon, a moon dog,鈥� is a compound noun formed from the Greek preposition and prefix 辫补谤谩, para– 鈥渁longside, contrary to鈥� and the noun 蝉别濒岣梟脓 鈥渕oon, the moon.鈥� 厂别濒岣梟脓 is the Attic Greek form (when people say they are studying classical Greek, they mean the Greek of Attica, whose chief city was Athens); other dialects have 蝉别濒腻虂苍腻 (Doric Greek and most other dialects); as usual, Aeolic Greek goes its own way with 蝉别濒谩苍苍腻 (Aeolic is the dialect of the lyric poets Sappho and Alcaeus). All the Greek forms derive from an unrecorded 蝉别濒补蝉苍腻, a derivative of the neuter noun 蝉茅濒补蝉 鈥渓ight, glow, beam.鈥� Sixty percent of Greek words have no clear etymology; 蝉别濒岣梟脓, 蝉别濒腻虂苍腻, 蝉别濒谩苍苍腻 is among them. Paraselene entered English in the mid-17th century.
how is paraselene used?
In this image, the聽first quarter moon聽is flanked on both sides of a halo by “mock moons,” also known as paraselenae or “moondogs.” The apparitions are formed when moonlight is refracted through thin, plate-shaped ice crystals in cirrus clouds.
The darkest part of the winter is from the middle of December to the middle of January, when the aurora transforms the sky into a vault of fire, and paraselene appear, surrounding the moon with blazing cresses, circles, and mock-moons, scarcely surpassed by the wonderful deceptions of the solar rays.
paraselene