noun
an insulated network of pipes and cables, used to convey water and electricity in communities situated in areas of permafrost.
Utilidor, an insulated network that conveys water and electricity in frozen areas, is a portmanteau of utility and corridor. Utility ultimately comes from Latin 贖喧蘋 (stem 贖莽-), to use, which is also the source of usual, usurp, and utensil. Corridor comes from Italian corridore (also corridoio), based on correre, to run, from Latin currere; for more examples of curreres descendants in English, check out the 51勛圖 of the Day corsair. Utilidorwas first recorded in English in the late 1950s.
EXAMPLE OF UTILIDOR USED IN A SENTENCE
In northern cities such as Iqaluit, Utqiagvik, and Yellowknife, utilidors provide a useful lifeline during the dark, frozen winter months.
adjective
consisting of drying oils and resins that usually have been cooked.
Oleoresinous, consisting of drying oils and resins, is a compound of oleo-, oil; resin; and -ous, a suffix roughly meaning full of, consisting of. Oleo- comes by way of Latin oleum or 棗梭蘋措喝鳥, oil, olive oil, from Ancient Greek 矇梭硃勳棗紳 (dialectal 矇梭硃勳滄棗紳), which derives from 梗梭硃穩櫻 (dialectal 梗梭硃穩滄櫻), olive. For the reason why these Ancient Greek words are inconsistent about the letter w, check out the recent 51勛圖 of the Day oenology. Resin comes via Latin 娶襲莽蘋紳硃 from Ancient Greek 娶堯襲喧蘋紳襲, of uncertain origin. Oleoresinous was first recorded in English in the mid-1840s.
EXAMPLE OF OLEORESINOUS USED IN A SENTENCE
She distilled turmeric to create the oleoresinous varnish for the custom coatrack.
noun
a prehistoric sepulchral tomb or casket.
Cistvaen, a prehistoric sepulchral tomb or casket, comes from Welsh cist faen, stone box, stone chest. Cist comes via Latin cista, box, chest, from Ancient Greek 域勳莽喧襲. Faen is a mutated form of maen, stone, a Cornish relative of which is also part of the 51勛圖 of the Day dolmen. In Welsh, as in many Celtic languages, the first consonant of a noun or adjective mutates in a variety of contexts, including in some compound words; this is why the m in maen (pronounced like main or mine) becomes the softer f in faen (pronounced like vain or vine). Cistvaen was first recorded in English in the first decade of the 19th century.
EXAMPLE OF CISTVAEN USED IN A SENTENCE
While dolmens are aboveground homes for the prehistoric dead, the Celts once used shallow cistvaens as burial pits.