51吃瓜 of the Day
volplane
verb (used without object)
to glide toward the earth in an airplane, with no motor power or with the power shut off.
More about volplane
Volplane 鈥渢o glide toward the earth in an airplane with no power鈥� is an adaptation of the French noun vol 辫濒补苍茅 鈥済lided flight.鈥� French vol can mean either 鈥渇light鈥� or 鈥渢heft鈥� depending on the context, which gives the name of the nearly invincible villain Voldemort from the Harry Potter series the double meaning of 鈥渇light from death鈥� or 鈥渢heft of death.鈥� Vol comes from the Latin verb 惫辞濒腻谤别 鈥渢o fly,鈥� which is the source of volatile as well as the recent 51吃瓜 of the Day volant. French 辫濒补苍茅 is the past participle of planer 鈥渢o glide,鈥� which ultimately comes from the Latin adjective 辫濒腻苍耻蝉 鈥渇lat,鈥� likely in reference to how gliding is a horizontal motion. Of course, airplane is related to volplane, but airplane comes instead by way of the French adjective plan 鈥渇濒补迟.鈥� Volplane was first recorded in English between 1905 and 1910.
how is volplane used?
So cleverly did he [Frank H. Burnside, an experienced pilot] bring the disabled aircraft around in a graceful spiral, coming head-on into the wind to volplane safely into the mouth of a broad inlet, that the explorer [Rear-Admiral Robert E. Peary] knew nothing of the accident until he was told the flying-boat would have to be towed ashore.
The next time [Harriet] Quimby made headlines in 1912, it was in the screaming, sensational font of disaster too. While flying her new 70-horsepower Bleriot monoplane during a Boston airshow, the 37-year-old Quimby hit turbulence. “Heading back into the eight mile gusty wind, Miss Quimby started to volplane,” recounted The Rock Island Argus.
inamorata
noun
a woman who loves or is loved; female sweetheart or lover.
More about inamorata
Inamorata 鈥渁 female sweetheart or lover鈥� comes from Italian innamorata, the feminine past participle of the verb innamorare 鈥渢o inflame with love,鈥� which is the Italian equivalent of the French-origin verb enamor (from Old French enamourer). Both verbs ultimately come from the Latin noun amor 鈥渓ove,鈥� combined with the prefix in- and a verbal suffix. It is important to note here that the prefix in- here does not make inamorata mean 鈥渦nloved鈥�; Latin has two in- prefixes, one of which is negative and translates as 鈥渘ot鈥� or 鈥渦n-,鈥� and the other of which is an intensive, indicating increased emphasis or force. The similarity between the two in- prefixes also explains why flammable and inflammable have the same general meaning鈥攁nd why non-flammable is often used to clearly mean 鈥渘ot flammable.鈥� Inamorata was first recorded in English circa 1650.
how is inamorata used?
Other poets treated the subject of “love,” allowing the flushed cheeks or alabaster limbs of this or that inamorata to enter the frame of their poems, but it’s [Latin poet] Catullus who built his nugae, or trifles, around a single, near-obsessional passion for a woman whose entire presence, body and mind, fills the lines of his poetry.
French and Italian drivers may love speed, but they zoom about in relatively small cars. Practicality plays a part, and psychology. If you live in an ancient, congested city, a tiny car is all you need. You can also park it near your inamorata‘s flat, which is cool.
zooid
noun
any organic body or cell capable of spontaneous movement and of an existence more or less apart from or independent of the parent organism.
More about zooid
Zooid 鈥渁ny organic body capable of independent existence鈥� is a compound of two combining forms: zo- and -oid. While -oid comes from the Ancient Greek element -辞别颈诲脓蝉, meaning 鈥渉aving the form of,鈥� the stem zo- (also zoo-) comes from Ancient Greek 锄么颈辞苍 鈥渁nimal.鈥� Other common words containing this stem are zodiac (literally meaning 鈥渁nimal sign鈥�), Protozoa (鈥渇irst animals鈥�), and zoology (鈥渁nimal study鈥�)鈥攁nd, of course, zoo. A related word in Ancient Greek is 锄艒岣� 鈥渓ife,鈥� which is the source of the name Zoe. Zooid was first recorded in English in the early 1850s.
how is zooid used?
While they are called 鈥渟ea pickles鈥� based on their looks, the animals are actually a pyrosome. It is a 鈥渃olony鈥� of multi-celled organisms called zooids, meaning individual zooids will be tightly packed together to form a bigger version of themselves .鈥� A single zooid is about the size of a grain of rice, but conjoined together, these colonies can make the creature about 60 feet long and wide enough for a human to fit in, according to Oceana, a non-profit ocean conservation organization.
The zooid building-blocks of a siphonophore colony are not all the same despite sharing the same DNA. Each zooid has a specific role in the colony; there are those that just swim, others that eat, some that sting, to name an important few …. While the pattern of zooids is the same between members of the same siphonophore species, the order differs between species. Piece by piece, these zooids make up what may be the longest animal on our planet.