51Թ

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View synonyms for

-ate

1
  1. a suffix occurring in loanwords from Latin, its English distribution paralleling that of Latin. The form originated as a suffix added to a- stem verbs to form adjectives ( separate ). The resulting form could also be used independently as a noun ( advocate ) and came to be used as a stem on which a verb could be formed ( separate; advocate; agitate ). In English the use as a verbal suffix has been extended to stems of non-Latin origin: calibrate; acierate .


-ate

2
  1. a specialization of -ate 1, used to indicate a salt of an acid ending in -ic , added to a form of the stem of the element or group: nitrate; sulfate .

-ate

3
  1. a suffix occurring originally in nouns borrowed from Latin, and in English coinages from Latin bases, that denote offices or functions ( consulate; triumvirate; pontificate ), as well as institutions or collective bodies ( electorate; senate ); sometimes extended to denote a person who exercises such a function ( magistrate; potentate ), an associated place ( consulate ), or a period of office or rule ( protectorate ). Joined to stems of any origin, ate3 signifies the office, term of office, or territory of a ruler or official ( caliphate; khanate; shogunate ).

ate

4

[ eyt; British et ]

verb

  1. simple past tense of eat.

Ate

5

[ ey-tee, ah-tee ]

noun

  1. an ancient Greek goddess personifying the fatal blindness or recklessness that produces crime and the divine punishment that follows it.

ATE

6
  1. equipment that makes a series of tests automatically.

Ate

1

/ ˈɑːtɪ; ˈeɪtɪ /

noun

  1. Greek myth a goddess who makes men blind so that they will blunder into guilty acts
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

ate

2

/ eɪt; ɛt /

verb

  1. the past tense of eat
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

-ate

3

suffix

  1. forming adjectives possessing; having the appearance or characteristics of

    Latinate

    palmate

    fortunate

  2. forming nouns a chemical compound, esp a salt or ester of an acid

    carbonate

    stearate

  3. forming nouns the product of a process

    condensate

  4. forming verbs from nouns and adjectives

    rusticate

    hyphenate

“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

-ate

4

suffix forming nouns

  1. denoting office, rank, or a group having a certain function

    electorate

    episcopate

“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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51Թ History and Origins

Origin of -ate1

< Latin -ٳܲ (masculine), (feminine), -ٳܳ (neuter), equivalent to -- thematic vowel + -tus, -ta, -tum past participle suffix

Origin of -ate2

Probably originally in New Latin phrases, as plumbum acetātum salt produced by the action of acetic acid on lead

Origin of -ate3

< Latin -ٳܲ (genitive ), generalized from v. derivatives, as ܲܰٳܲ office of an augur ( ܲܰ() to foretell by augury + -tus suffix of v. action), construed as derivative of augur augur 1

Origin of -ate4

< Greek, special use of áŧ reckless impulse, ruin, akin to á𾱲 to mislead, harm

Origin of -ate5

a(utomatic) t(est) e(quipment)
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51Թ History and Origins

Origin of -ate1

C16: via Latin from Greek ŧ a rash impulse

Origin of -ate2

from Latin -ٳܲ, past participial ending of verbs ending in -

Origin of -ate3

from Latin -ٳܲ, suffix (fourth declension) of collective nouns
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Example Sentences

BBC Sport looks back at the "Piegate" controversy from February 2017, when Sutton United reserve goalkeeper Wayne Shaw ate a pasty on camera during a game, prompting an investigation into a breach of betting rules.

From

Staffers knew the man, who the state said was diagnosed with developmental delay, ate too quickly and had trouble swallowing, according to the report by the department.

From

At least Lottie can blame the tree spirits — which she did, up until her own death — and Shauna can pretend that the woman she grew up to be isn't exactly, if not worse than, the girl in the woods who ate her best friend and scribbled in her journal about not being appreciated enough for being the best at carving up a body.

From

He ate and drank well, often for free.

From

"When she had a birthday and her father ate a birthday cake over a video call, we explained to her that he couldn't be with us as he was defending Ukraine from the Russians."

From

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