51Թ

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View synonyms for

burden

1

[ bur-dn ]

noun

  1. that which is carried; load:

    a horse's burden of rider and pack.

  2. that which is borne with difficulty; obligation; onus:

    the burden of leadership.

    Synonyms: , ,

  3. Nautical.
    1. the weight of a ship's cargo.
    2. the carrying capacity of a ship.
  4. Metallurgy. the minerals charged into a blast furnace or steelmaking furnace.
  5. Accounting. overhead ( def 6 ).


verb (used with object)

  1. to load heavily.
  2. to load oppressively; trouble.

    Synonyms: , , , , , , ,

burden

2

[ bur-dn ]

noun

  1. the main point, message, or idea.

    Synonyms: , , , , ,

  2. Music. the refrain or recurring chorus of a song.

burden

1

/ ˈɜːə /

noun

  1. something that is carried; load
  2. something that is exacting, oppressive, or difficult to bear onerous

    the burden of responsibility

  3. nautical
    1. the cargo capacity of a ship
    2. the weight of a ship's cargo
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. sometimes foll by up to put or impose a burden on; load
  2. to weigh down; oppress

    the old woman was burdened with cares

“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

burden

2

/ ˈɜːə /

noun

  1. a line of words recurring at the end of each verse of a ballad or similar song; chorus or refrain
  2. the principal or recurrent theme of a speech, book, etc
  3. another word for bourdon
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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Other 51Թ Forms

  • ܰd· noun
  • ܰd· adjective
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51Թ History and Origins

Origin of burden1

First recorded before 1000; Middle English, birthen, birden, Old English byrthen; akin to German ü, Gothic baurthei; bear 1

Origin of burden2

First recorded in 1300–50; Middle English bordoun, burdoun “drone, bass,” from Old French bourdon “droning sound, instrument making such a sound”
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51Թ History and Origins

Origin of burden1

Old English byrthen ; related to beran to bear 1, Old Frisian berthene burden, Old High German burdin

Origin of burden2

C16: from Old French bourdon bass horn, droning sound, of imitative origin
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Synonym Study

See load.
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Example Sentences

Examples have not been reviewed.

The tariffs could bring an "unfair burden to American families, particularly lower-income households", warned the United States Fashion Industry Association in a statement on Wednesday.

From

Richard Parry, the Canal and River Trust's chief executive, said it was not "sustainable for a charity to shoulder the full financial burden of this new legislative requirement".

From

Any further burden on his body would be a huge gamble.

From

The burden of childcare and domestic labor fell disproportionately on women, especially with married couples where both spouses were trying to work from home to avoid the virus.

From

UMG had objected to the request, saying that the "costly and time-consuming" process of gathering the "commercially sensitive" information was an "undue burden" when the case could still be dismissed.

From

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