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Even François Mitterrand, who became French president during the 1980s, had a collaborationist past.

The government is deeply loathed among Palestinians, who view it as corrupt and collaborationist with Israel.

The French resistance comprised underground organizations that fought the Nazi occupation of France and the collaborationist Vichy regime, playing a key role in the liberation of the country.

Now, she said, “people are talking about who was a collaborationist, who worked for the enemy.”

Condemned to death after France’s liberation in 1945 for leading the collaborationist Vichy regime, his sentence was commuted to life imprisonment in the Citadel.