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View synonyms for
contra
1[ kon-truh ]
preposition
- against; in opposition or contrast to:
Consider the problems of the teenager contra those of the adult.
adverb
- contrariwise; on or to the contrary.
contra-
2- a prefix meaning “against,” “opposite,” “opposing”:
contradistinction, contraindicate.
contra
3[ kon-truh; Spanish kawn-trah ]
noun
plural contras
- (often initial capital letter) a member of a counterrevolutionary guerrilla group in Nicaragua.
contra-
4- a prefix meaning “pitched lower than” the voice or instrument specified by the following element:
contralto, contrabassoon.
contra-
prefix
- against; contrary; opposing; contrasting
contraceptive
contradistinction
- (in music) pitched below
contrabass
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51Թ History and Origins
Origin of contra1
1350–1400; Middle English < Latin DzԳٰ
Origin of contra2
< Late Latin, Latin, prefixal use of adverb and preposition DzԳٰ
Origin of contra3
First recorded in 1980–85; from Central American Spanish, shortening of contrarrevolucionario “cdzܲԳٱ𱹴DZܳپDzԲ”
Origin of contra4
< Italian < Latin; contra- 1( def ), counterpoint
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51Թ History and Origins
Origin of contra1
from Latin, from DzԳٰ against
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