51Թ

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dichotomy

[ dahy-kot-uh-mee ]

noun

plural dichotomies.
  1. division into two parts, kinds, etc.; subdivision into halves or pairs.
  2. division into two mutually exclusive, opposed, or contradictory groups:

    a dichotomy between thought and action.

  3. Botany. a mode of branching by constant forking, as in some stems, in veins of leaves, etc.
  4. Astronomy. the phase of the moon or of an inferior planet when half of its disk is visible.


dichotomy

/ ˌdaɪkəʊˈtɒmɪk; daɪˈkɒtəmɪ /

noun

  1. division into two parts or classifications, esp when they are sharply distinguished or opposed

    the dichotomy between eastern and western cultures

  2. logic the division of a class into two mutually exclusive subclasses

    the dichotomy of married and single people

  3. botany a simple method of branching by repeated division into two equal parts
  4. the phase of the moon, Venus, or Mercury when half of the disc is visible
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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Usage

Dichotomy should always refer to a division of some kind into two groups. It is sometimes used to refer to a puzzling situation which seems to involve a contradiction, but this use is generally thought to be incorrect
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Derived Forms

  • 徱ˈdzٴdzdzܲ, adjective
  • 徱ˈdzٴdzdzܲly, adverb
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Other 51Թ Forms

  • 徱··ٴdz· [dahy-k, uh, -, tom, -ik], adjective
  • 徱··ٴdz··· adverb
  • ܲ·徱·dz·· noun plural subdichotomies
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51Թ History and Origins

Origin of dichotomy1

First recorded in 1580–90; from Late Latin dichotomia, from Greek 徱dzٴdzí “dividing in two (of the quarters of the moon), point of a bisection, division into two parts”; dicho-, -tomy
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51Թ History and Origins

Origin of dichotomy1

C17: from Greek dichotomia; see dicho- , -tomy
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Example Sentences

Examples have not been reviewed.

This strange dichotomy between licentious freedom and slavish obedience is an implicit bargain between Trump and his followers.

From

His is a movie that brims with lyricism instead, and hangs on its threadbare plot these many poetic dichotomies.

From

In the current attacks on DEI and the broader attack on civil rights, there has been a sharp dichotomy in terms of corporate responses.

From

Goode’s painterly retort — still lifes that held the abstract and the figurative in taut equilibrium — brilliantly neutralized that argument, while adding depth to the object/image dichotomy.

From

“In the Shadow of Horror, SS Guardians Relax and Frolic,” the New York Times print headline, starkly captures the dichotomy that made these photos so gripping and disturbing.

From

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