51Թ

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grate

1

[ greyt ]

noun

  1. a frame of metal bars for holding fuel when burning, as in a fireplace, furnace, or stove.
  2. a framework of parallel or crossed bars, used as a partition, guard, cover, or the like; grating.


verb (used with object)

grated, grating.
  1. to furnish with a grate or grates.

grate

2

[ greyt ]

verb (used without object)

grated, grating.
  1. to have an irritating or unpleasant effect:

    His constant chatter grates on my nerves.

  2. to make a sound of, or as if of, rough scraping; rasp.
  3. to sound harshly; jar:

    to grate on the ear.

  4. to scrape or rub with rough or noisy friction, as one thing on or against another.

verb (used with object)

grated, grating.
  1. to reduce to small particles by rubbing against a rough surface or a surface with many sharp-edged openings:

    to grate a carrot.

  2. to rub together with a harsh, jarring sound:

    to grate one's teeth.

  3. to irritate or annoy.

    Synonyms: , , , , ,

  4. Archaic. to wear down or away by rough friction.

grate

1

/ ɡɪ /

verb

  1. tr to reduce to small shreds by rubbing against a rough or sharp perforated surface

    to grate carrots

  2. to scrape (an object) against something or (objects) together, producing a harsh rasping sound, or (of objects) to scrape with such a sound
  3. intr; foll by on or upon to annoy
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. a harsh rasping sound
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

grate

2

/ ɡɪ /

noun

  1. a framework of metal bars for holding fuel in a fireplace, stove, or furnace
  2. a less common word for fireplace
  3. another name for grating 1
  4. mining a perforated metal screen for grading crushed ore
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. tr to provide with a grate or grates
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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Other 51Թ Forms

  • ٱl adjective
  • ٱl adjective
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51Թ History and Origins

Origin of grate1

First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English, from Medieval Latin ٲ “a grating, lattice,” variant of ٲ, derivative of Latin - (stem of پ ) “wickerwork, hurdle”; crate

Origin of grate2

First recorded in 1375–1425; late Middle English graten “to reduce to powder, crumble, grate,” from Old French grater, from Germanic; compare German kratzen “to scratch,” Swedish kratta “to rake”
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51Թ History and Origins

Origin of grate1

C15: from Old French grater to scrape, of Germanic origin; compare Old High German ō

Origin of grate2

C14: from Old French grate, from Latin پ hurdle
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Example Sentences

Examples have not been reviewed.

It’s boorish and grating, assuming its audience will lap up whatever tasteless parody it puts out for them just because it aligns with popular films that share its basic themes.

From

Irvine stopped to point out some Imagineering crafted grates, which hide utilities with astrological flourishes, and said she scoured antique shops from “Pasadena to Temecula” looking for items that would fit.

From

The one I find really grating is the traffic noise from Dhaka, Bangladesh, which has the title of the noisiest city in the world.

From

But applying some heat and a bit of extra time to a humble pile of grated cheese — and something even more magical happens.

From

Knowing everything we do about Monroe — and how much is still unknown — the film’s penultimate scene is grating.

From

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