51Թ

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View synonyms for

melancholy

[ mel-uhn-kol-ee ]

noun

plural melancholies.
  1. a gloomy state of mind, especially when habitual or prolonged; depression.

    Synonyms: , ,

    Antonyms: ,

  2. sober thoughtfulness; pensiveness.

    Synonyms:

  3. Archaic.
    1. the condition of having too much black bile, considered in ancient and medieval medicine to cause gloominess and depression.
    2. black bile.


adjective

  1. affected with, characterized by, or showing melancholy; mournful; depressed:

    a melancholy mood.

    Synonyms: , , , , , , , ,

  2. causing melancholy or sadness; saddening:

    a melancholy occasion.

    Antonyms:

  3. soberly thoughtful; pensive.

    Synonyms:

melancholy

/ ˈmɛlənˌkɒlɪlɪ; ˈmɛlənkəlɪ /

noun

  1. a constitutional tendency to gloominess or depression
  2. a sad thoughtful state of mind; pensiveness
  3. archaic.
    1. a gloomy character, thought to be caused by too much black bile
    2. one of the four bodily humours; black bile See humour
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

adjective

  1. characterized by, causing, or expressing sadness, dejection, etc
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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Derived Forms

  • ˈˌDZԱ, noun
  • melancholily, adverb
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Other 51Թ Forms

  • a·DZi· adverb
  • a·DZi·Ա noun
  • ܲ·a·DZy adjective
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51Թ History and Origins

Origin of melancholy1

First recorded in 1275–1325; Middle English melancholie, from Late Latin melancholia, from Greek ԳDZí ”condition of having black bile,” equivalent to melan- “black” + DZ(ḗ) “bile, gall” + -ia noun suffix; melan(o)-, chol-, -ia
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51Թ History and Origins

Origin of melancholy1

C14: via Old French from Late Latin melancholia, from Greek melankholia, from melas black + DZŧ bile
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Example Sentences

Examples have not been reviewed.

Yet he also somehow always remained very much himself and perhaps the greatest expression of the wounded, melancholy masculinity at the core of so much of Hackman’s work was in 1975’s “Night Moves.”

From

That melancholy provides critical nuance to our lives, keeping them from being pointless in the face of sure annihilation.

From

To experience this film is to be overcome with melancholy.

From

And oh, yes, the eucalyptus — the Tasmanian blue gum variety, melancholy and romantic-looking, the Hamlet of trees.

From

So I wanted to address that melancholy that comedians have, because comedy is a form of coping.

From

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