51Թ

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meritocracy

[ mer-i-tok-ruh-see ]

noun

plural meritocracies.
  1. an elite group of people whose progress is based on ability and talent rather than on class, privilege, or wealth.
  2. a system in which such persons are rewarded and advanced:

    The dean believes the educational system should be a meritocracy.

  3. leadership by able and talented persons.


meritocracy

/ ˌmɛrɪtəˈkrætɪk; ˌmɛrɪˈtɒkrəsɪ /

noun

  1. rule by persons chosen not because of birth or wealth, but for their superior talents or intellect
  2. the persons constituting such a group
  3. a social system formed on such a basis
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

meritocracy

  1. A government or society in which citizens who display superior achievement are rewarded with positions of leadership. In a meritocracy, all citizens have the opportunity to be recognized and advanced in proportion to their abilities and accomplishments. The ideal of meritocracy has become controversial because of its association with the use of tests of intellectual ability, such as the Scholastic Aptitude Test , to regulate admissions to elite colleges and universities. Many contend that an individual's performance on these tests reflects his or her social class and family environment more than ability.
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Derived Forms

  • ˈٴˌ, noun
  • meritocratic, adjective
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Other 51Թ Forms

  • ··ٴ·· [mer-i-t, uh, -, krat, -ik], adjective
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51Թ History and Origins

Origin of meritocracy1

First recorded in 1955–60; merit + -o- + -cracy
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Example Sentences

Examples have not been reviewed.

They want to pretend that the world is a meritocracy where white men just happen to be the best.

From

To move closer to the elusive ideal of a true meritocracy where the best of the best rise to the top, it’s time for an entirely new approach.

From

Decades of relying on the rules of an ostensible meritocracy, however, have proven one thing: that it's an illusory social ideal.

From

There’s the mythology of capitalist meritocracy at work, which is still championed by many people who’ve been failed by both major political parties.

From

In a real meritocracy, none of them would ever work again.

From

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