51Թ

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paradigm shift

[ par-uh-dahym shift ]

noun

  1. a dramatic change in the paradigm of a scientific community, or a change from one scientific paradigm to another.
  2. a significant change in the paradigm of any discipline or group:

    Putting skilled, tenured teachers in failing schools would cause a paradigm shift in teaching and education.



paradigm shift

noun

  1. a radical change in underlying beliefs or theory
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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51Թ History and Origins

Origin of paradigm shift1

First recorded in 1970–75
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51Թ History and Origins

Origin of paradigm shift1

C20: coined by T.S. Kuhn (1922–96), US philosopher of science
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Example Sentences

Examples have not been reviewed.

However, it would be an error to describe the Age of Trump and the rise of American authoritarianism under Trump’s second administration as a paradigm shift where fundamental understandings of reality are changed and replaced by a new model.

From

He claimed it was "the beginning of a new era for trade and the economy" and not just this, but was the second such paradigm shift we have witnessed just in the last few months.

From

It’s a paradigm shift — one that openly seeks to defund and depoliticize science-based public health systems, while reframing chronic illness as a moral crisis and individual failing.

From

"I think there’s a paradigm shift involved in all this."

From

“I think there’s a paradigm shift involved in all this,” said Quian Quiroga.

From

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More About Paradigm Shift

What is a paradigm shift?

A paradigm shift is change, or shift, in the way a commonly shared framework or set of understandings (paradigm) is changed or exchanged for another, typically in response to new observations or understandings of reality.

More specifically, a paradigm shift is a change in a methodology or framework in a scientific community.

This concept is credited to Thomas Kuhn, a science philosopher, who detailed the idea and its implications in his book The Structure of Scientific Revolutions in 1962. In the text, he gives as an example of a paradigm shift as the change from the idea that the Earth is at the center of the solar system to the idea that the sun is at the center. When a paradigm shift occurs, we have to arrange or adopt a new model of understanding.

Example: The rapid growth of the internet prompted a paradigm shift in how political campaigns did outreach and messaged to voters.

Where does paradigm shift come from?

The first records of the term paradigm shift come from around the 1960s. Coined by US philosopher Thomas Kuhn in his book The Structure of Scientific Revolutions (1962), a paradigm shift is “a dramatic change (shift) in the framework (paradigm) of a scientific community.”

Did you know … ?

What are some words that share a root or word element with paradigm shift?

What are some words that often get used in discussing paradigm shift?

How is paradigm shift used in real life?

Paradigm shift is used to describe drastic changes in a new methodology, approach, or framework, especially in the sciences.

Try using paradigm shift!

True or False?

A paradigm shift is a permanent framework, never to be changed.

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