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Pharyng– is a combining form used like a prefix meaning “pharynx.” The pharynx is the tube or cavity that connects the mouth or nasal passages with the esophagus. Pharyng– is occasionally used in medical terms, especially in pathology.

Pharyng– comes from Greek ���á����Գ�, meaning “throat.” Pharynx is not related to larynx, a portion of the throat, from Greek ��á����Գ�, meaning “upper windpipe”; however, because the definitions of ���á����Գ� and ��á����Գ� are so similar, it is possible that the spelling of larynx was influenced long ago by that of pharynx. To learn more, check out our entries for both words.

What are variants of pharyng-?

Pharyng– is a variant of pharyngo–, which loses its –o– when combined with words or word elements beginning with vowels. Want to know more? Read our 51�Թ�s That Use article about pharyngo-.

One example of a medical term that uses pharyng– is pharyngalgia, or pharyngodynia, meaning “pain in the pharynx.”

The pharyng– part of the word means “pharynx.” The –algia portion of the word means “pain,” from Greek á�����Dz�. Pharyngalgia literally translates to “pharynx pain.”

What are some words that use the combining form pharyng-?

• pharyngeal (using the equivalent form of pharyng– in Latin)
• pharyngeal arch
• pharyngectomy
• pharyngemphraxis
• pharyngismus

What are some other forms that pharyng– may be commonly confused with?

• laryng-
• phago-
• pharmaco-

The combining form –ectomy means “excision.” With this in mind, what kind of a medical procedure is a pharyngectomy?