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View synonyms for

phony

1
or ·Ա

[ foh-nee ]

adjective

phonier, phoniest.
  1. not real or genuine; fake; counterfeit:

    a phony diamond.

  2. false or deceiving; not truthful; concocted:

    a phony explanation.

  3. insincere or deceitful; affected or pretentious:

    a phony sales representative.



noun

plural phonies.
  1. something that is phony; a counterfeit or fake.

    Synonyms: , ,

  2. an insincere, pretentious, or deceitful person:

    He thought my friends were a bunch of phonies.

verb (used with object)

phonied, phonying.
  1. to falsify; counterfeit; fabricate (often followed by up ):

    to phony up a document.

-phony

2
  1. a combining form used in the formation of abstract nouns corresponding to nouns ending in -phone:

    telephony.

-phony

1

combining form

  1. indicating a specified type of sound

    euphony

    cacophony

“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

phony

2

/ ˈəʊɪ /

adjective

  1. a variant spelling (esp US) of phoney
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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Derived Forms

  • -phonic, combining_form:in_adjective
  • ˈDzԾԱ, noun
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Other 51Թ Forms

  • n· adverb
  • n·Ա noun
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51Թ History and Origins

Origin of phony1

1895–1900; perhaps alteration and respelling of fawney (slang) finger ring (< Irish ڲáԲԱ ), if taken to mean “false” in the phrase fawney rig a confidence game in which a brass ring is sold as a gold one

Origin of phony2

< Greek -ōԾ; -phone, -y 3
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51Թ History and Origins

Origin of phony1

from Greek -ōԾ, from ōŧ sound
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Example Sentences

Examples have not been reviewed.

The Sheriff’s Office says it is working to track down those responsible for the phony events and will be monitoring the advertised locations throughout the weekend.

From

Still, even this glossy set of petty tyrants can recognize a creep and a phony in their ranks, sussing which one of their ilk is showing off their veneers for a half-second too long.

From

So the enterprising reporter had some phony letterheads printed up and was promptly reimbursed for the vacation nobody took.

From

It’s that the movie’s insights into all of this are so shallow that they make a human being feel phony by association.

From

“They met these young people at the bus terminal with phony promises of work,” he said.

From

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More About Phony

Where does phony come from?

Phony is a word that means “fake” or “made up.” But there is nothing fake about this unusual origin story for the word. While the exact origins of phony are unknown, the word likely comes from an old con known as the fawney rig. Fawney is from an Irish word for “finger ring,” and rig is an old term for a “trick” or “swindle.”

As for how the trick worked, the swindler would “accidentally” drop a piece of cheap jewelry in front of their target. Then, they would pick it up while acting relieved that they hadn’t lost such a supposedly valuable ring. If the scheme was a success, they’d sell it to the target for much more than it was actually worth.

By the 20th century, the spelling of the word was eventually changed from fawney to phony and came to refer to anything fake or counterfeit.

The roots of these other words may get a rise—of laughter or surprise—out of you. Run on over to our roundup of them at “Weird 51Թ Origins That Will Make Your Family Laugh.”

Did you know … ?

  • As you might have guessed from its origin story, phony is unrelated to telephone or other words that use the combining forms -phone and -phony, which are more about sounds.
  • Phony is used in the expression phony war, a term for a fake war or an apparent momentary peace during a war.
  • If something is truly nonsensical, you might go the extra lexical mile and call it phony-baloney.

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