51Թ

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View synonyms for

reduce

[ ri-doos, -dyoos ]

verb (used with object)

reduced, reducing.
  1. to bring down to a smaller extent, size, amount, number, etc.:

    to reduce one's weight by 10 pounds.

    Synonyms: , , , , , , , , ,

    Antonyms:

  2. to lower in degree, intensity, etc.:

    to reduce the speed of a car.

    Synonyms: , ,

  3. to bring down to a lower rank, dignity, etc.:

    a sergeant reduced to a corporal

    Synonyms: , ,

    Antonyms: ,

  4. to treat analytically, as a complex idea.
  5. to lower in price.
  6. to bring to a certain state, condition, arrangement, etc.:

    to reduce glass to powder.

  7. to bring under control or authority.

    Synonyms: , , , , , ,

  8. Cooking. to evaporate water from (a sauce, soup, or other liquid), usually by boiling.
  9. Photography. to lessen the density of (an exposed negative).
  10. to adjust or correct by making allowances, as an astronomical observation.
  11. Mathematics. to change the denomination or form, but not the value, of (a fraction, polynomial, etc.).
  12. Chemistry.
    1. to add electrons to.
    2. to deoxidize.
    3. to add hydrogen to.
    4. to change (a compound) so that the valence of the positive element is lower.
  13. Chemistry, Metallurgy. to bring into the metallic state by separating from nonmetallic constituents.
  14. to thin or dilute:

    to reduce paint with oil or turpentine.

  15. to lower the alcoholic concentration of (spirits) by diluting with water.
  16. Surgery. to restore to the normal place, relation, or condition, as a fractured bone.
  17. Phonetics. to modify the quality of (a speech sound) to one of lesser distinctiveness, especially to pronounce (an unstressed vowel) as (ə) or another centralized vowel, as in the unstressed syllables of medicinal.


verb (used without object)

reduced, reducing.
  1. to become reduced.
  2. to become lessened, especially in weight.
  3. to be turned into or made to equal something:

    All our difficulties reduce to financial problems.

  4. Cell Biology. to undergo meiosis.

reduce

/ ɪˈː /

verb

  1. also intr to make or become smaller in size, number, extent, degree, intensity, etc
  2. to bring into a certain state, condition, etc

    to reduce someone to despair

    to reduce a forest to ashes

  3. also intr to make or become slimmer; lose or cause to lose excess weight
  4. to impoverish (esp in the phrase in reduced circumstances )
  5. to bring into a state of submission to one's authority; subjugate

    the whole country was reduced after three months

  6. to bring down the price of (a commodity)

    the shirt was reduced in the sale

  7. to lower the rank or status of; demote

    reduced to the ranks

    he was reduced from corporal to private

  8. to set out systematically as an aid to understanding; simplify

    his theories have been reduced in a popular treatise

  9. maths to modify or simplify the form of (an expression or equation), esp by substitution of one term by another
  10. cookery to make (a sauce, stock, etc) more concentrated by boiling away some of the water in it
  11. to thin out (paint) by adding oil, turpentine, etc; dilute
  12. also intr chem
    1. to undergo or cause to undergo a chemical reaction with hydrogen or formation of a hydride
    2. to lose or cause to lose oxygen atoms
    3. to undergo or cause to undergo an increase in the number of electrons Compare oxidize
  13. photog to lessen the density of (a negative or print) by converting some of the blackened silver in the emulsion to soluble silver compounds by an oxidation process using a photographic reducer
  14. surgery to manipulate or reposition (a broken or displaced bone, organ, or part) back to its normal site
  15. also intr biology to undergo or cause to undergo meiosis
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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Derived Forms

  • ˌܳˈٲ, noun
  • ˈܳ, adjective
  • ˈܳ, adverb
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Other 51Թ Forms

  • t··ܳiԲ adjective noun
  • ԴDzr·ܳiԲ adjective
  • v··ܳ verb overreduced overreducing
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51Թ History and Origins

Origin of reduce1

First recorded in 1325–75; Middle English reducen “to lead back,” from Latin ū “to lead back, bring back,” equivalent to re- re- + ū “to lead”
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51Թ History and Origins

Origin of reduce1

C14: from Latin ū to bring back, from re- + ū to lead
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Example Sentences

Examples have not been reviewed.

He said: "For many, this type of surgery is not just aesthetic but also functional, helping to maintain confidence, secure employment, and reduce anxiety associated with age-related bias."

From

No one knows how long it could take the market to recover this time, but experts recommend investors begin thinking about how to reduce risk by diversifying their portfolios.

From

Their stridently held belief that tax cuts produce more revenue, a notion dating from the late 1970s, should have been a tipoff: By that reasoning, reducing taxes to zero should produce infinite revenue.

From

Spousal benefits are reduced if you start before your own full retirement age, which is presumably 67, but won’t be increased if you wait beyond that age.

From

“The process that we’re currently utilizing for debris removal, soil testing, environmental mitigation, as well as the reconstruction process — we are literally reducing the timeline of rebuilding by as much as 50%,” he said.

From

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