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reserve
[ ri-zurv ]
verb (used with object)
- to keep back or save for future use, disposal, treatment, etc.
Synonyms: , ,
Antonyms:
- to retain or secure by express stipulation.
- to set apart for a particular use, purpose, service, etc.:
ground reserved for gardening.
- to keep for oneself.
- to retain (the original color) of a surface, as on a painted ceramic piece.
- to save or set aside (a portion of the Eucharistic elements) to be administered, as to the sick, outside of the Mass or communion service.
noun
- Finance.
- cash, or assets readily convertible into cash, held aside, as by a corporation, bank, state or national government, etc., to meet expected or unexpected demands.
- uninvested cash held to comply with legal requirements.
- something kept or stored for use or need; stock:
a reserve of food.
Synonyms:
- a resource not normally called upon but available if needed.
- a tract of public land set apart for a special purpose:
a forest reserve.
- an act of reserving; reservation, exception, or qualification:
I will do what you ask, but with one reserve.
- Military.
- a fraction of a military force held in readiness to sustain the attack or defense made by the rest of the force.
- the part of a country's fighting force not in active service.
- reserves, the enrolled but not regular components of the U.S. Army.
- formality and self-restraint in manner and relationship; avoidance of familiarity or intimacy with others:
to conduct oneself with reserve.
Antonyms:
- reticence or silence.
Synonyms: , ,
Antonyms:
adjective
- kept in reserve; forming a reserve:
a reserve fund; a reserve supply.
- of or relating to the animal awarded second place in livestock shows:
the reserve champion steer.
reserve
/ ɪˈɜː /
verb
- to keep back or set aside, esp for future use or contingency; withhold
- to keep for oneself; retain
I reserve the right to question these men later
- to obtain or secure by advance arrangement
I have reserved two tickets for tonight's show
- to delay delivery of (a judgment), esp in order to allow time for full consideration of the issues involved
noun
- something kept back or set aside, esp for future use or contingency
- ( as modifier )
a reserve stock
- the state or condition of being reserved
I have plenty in reserve
- a tract of land set aside for the protection and conservation of wild animals, flowers, etc
a nature reserve
- Also calledreservation an area of land set aside, esp (in the US and Canada) for American or Canadian Indian peoples
- an area of publicly owned land set aside for sport, recreation, etc
- the act of reserving; reservation
- a member of a team who only plays if a playing member drops out; a substitute
- often plural
- a part of an army or formation not committed to immediate action in a military engagement
- that part of a nation's armed services not in active service
- coolness or formality of manner; restraint, silence, or reticence
- finance
- a portion of capital not invested (a capital reserve ) or a portion of profits not distributed (a revenue or general reserve ) by a bank or business enterprise and held to meet legal requirements, future liabilities, or contingencies
- often plural liquid assets held by an organization, government, etc, to meet expenses and liabilities
- without reservewithout reservations; fully; wholeheartedly
Derived Forms
- ˈ, adjective
- ˈ, noun
Other 51Թ Forms
- ·a· adjective
- ·l adjective
- non·a· adjective
- ԴDzr· noun adjective
51Թ History and Origins
51Թ History and Origins
Origin of reserve1
Idioms and Phrases
- in reserve, put aside or withheld for a future need; reserved:
money in reserve.
- without reserve,
- without restraint; frankly; freely.
- (of articles at auction) without limitation as to the terms of sale, especially with no stipulated minimum price.
Synonym Study
Example Sentences
We created the rules under which the global economy operates, the U.S. dollar is the world's reserve currency and we are the world's only military superpower.
They said the university's net assets of about £3bn made it one of the richest in the country and suggested savings could be made by using reserves or cutting capital expenditure.
He tells us that he loves the UK audiences and says even though they are "a little more reserved" than US crowds, they have really "loosened up".
The near 20-year break must have allowed the actor and Tenacious D musician to stash away a private reserve of energy for his fourth time as host.
The rest of USC’s backcourt remains up in the air, as most of the Trojans’ reserve guards from last season are out of eligibility.
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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.
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