51Թ

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View synonyms for

ruffle

1

[ ruhf-uhl ]

verb (used with object)

ruffled, ruffling.
  1. to destroy the smoothness or evenness of:

    The wind ruffled the sand.

    Synonyms: , , ,

    Antonyms: , ,

  2. to erect (the feathers), as a bird in anger.
  3. to disturb, vex, or irritate:

    to be ruffled by a perceived slight.

    Synonyms: , ,

    Antonyms: ,

  4. to turn (the pages of a book) rapidly.
  5. to pass (cards) through the fingers rapidly in shuffling.
  6. to draw up (cloth, lace, etc.) into a ruffle by gathering along one edge.


verb (used without object)

ruffled, ruffling.
  1. to be or become ruffled; undulate; flutter:

    Flags ruffle in the wind.

  2. to be or become vexed or irritated.
  3. to put on airs; swagger.

noun

  1. a break in the smoothness or evenness of some surface; undulation.

    Synonyms: , , ,

  2. a strip of cloth, lace, etc., drawn up by gathering along one edge and used as a trimming on a dress, blouse, etc.

    Synonyms: ,

  3. some object resembling this, as the ruff of a bird.
  4. disturbance or vexation; annoyance; irritation:

    It is impossible to live without some daily ruffles to our composure.

    Antonyms: ,

  5. a disturbed state of mind; perturbation.

ruffle

2

[ ruhf-uhl ]

noun

  1. a low, continuous beating of a drum.

verb (used with object)

ruffled, ruffling.
  1. to beat (a drum) in this manner.

ruffle

1

/ ˈʌə /

verb

  1. to make, be, or become irregular or rumpled

    a breeze ruffling the water

    to ruffle a child's hair

  2. to annoy, irritate, or be annoyed or irritated
  3. tr to make into a ruffle; pleat
  4. (of a bird) to erect (its feathers) in anger, display, etc
  5. tr to flick (cards, pages, etc) rapidly with the fingers
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. an irregular or disturbed surface
  2. a strip of pleated material used for decoration or as a trim
  3. zoology another name for ruff 1
  4. annoyance or irritation
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

ruffle

2

/ ˈʌə /

noun

  1. a low continuous drumbeat
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. tr to beat (a drum) with a low repetitive beat
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

ruffle

3

/ ˈʌə /

verb

  1. archaic.
    intr to behave riotously or arrogantly; swagger
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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Other 51Թ Forms

  • ܴf adjective
  • ܴf noun
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51Թ History and Origins

Origin of ruffle1

First recorded in 1250–1300; Middle English verb ruffelen, ruflen; origin uncertain; perhaps cognate with Low German ruffelen “to crumple, rumple,” Old Norse hruffa “to scratch”

Origin of ruffle2

First recorded in 1690–1700; archaic ruff in same sense (perhaps imitative) + -le
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51Թ History and Origins

Origin of ruffle1

C13: of Germanic origin; compare Middle Low German ruffelen to crumple, Old Norse hrufla to scratch

Origin of ruffle2

C18: from earlier ruff , of imitative origin

Origin of ruffle3

C15: of obscure origin
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Example Sentences

Examples have not been reviewed.

"It's like many, many thousands of rotating, glinting ruffled potato chips."

From

The popular low-cost airline Southwest announced major changes this week, including a switch from open to assigned seating that could ruffle feathers among loyal travelers.

From

In 2022, Jackson ruffled feathers when he told the Los Angeles Times that he was “not doing statue-chasing movies” and would “rather be Nick Fury.”

From

And no one wants to ruffle any feathers amongst the serious politician class.

From

Alexander Hamilton: founding father, prolific writer, super invested in the U.S. currency … ruffle thief?

From

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