51Թ

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View synonyms for

shy

1

[ shahy ]

adjective

shyer or shier shyest or shiest
  1. Antonyms:

  2. easily frightened away; timid.

    Antonyms:

  3. suspicious, distrustful, or wary (often used in combination): The studio made a huge mistake when they cast a horse-shy actor in the cowboy role.

    I am a bit shy of that sort of person.

    The studio made a huge mistake when they cast a horse-shy actor in the cowboy role.

    This particular inventor was known to be media-shy.

  4. She’s never been shy about asking to speak to the manager when she’s unhappy with customer service.

    Synonyms: , ,

    Antonyms: , ,

  5. shy of funds.

  6. short of a full amount or number; scant: He's pretty tall—just an inch shy of six feet.

    We're still a few dollars shy of our goal.

    He's pretty tall—just an inch shy of six feet.

  7. (in poker) indebted to the pot.
  8. not bearing or breeding freely, as plants or animals.


verb (used without object)

shied shying.
  1. (especially of a horse) to start back or aside, as in fear.
  2. to draw back; recoil.

    Synonyms:

    Antonyms:

noun

plural shies.
  1. a sudden start aside, as in fear.

shy

2

[ shahy ]

verb (used with or without object)

shied, shying.
  1. to throw with a swift, sudden movement:

    to shy a stone.

    Synonyms: , , , ,

noun

plural shies.
  1. a quick, sudden throw.
  2. Informal.
    1. a gibe or sneer.
    2. a try.

shy

1

/ ʃɪ /

adjective

  1. not at ease in the company of others
  2. easily frightened; timid
  3. often foll by of watchful or wary
  4. poker (of a player) without enough money to back his bet
  5. (of plants and animals) not breeding or producing offspring freely
  6. informal.
    foll by of short (of)
  7. in combination showing reluctance or disinclination

    workshy

“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. to move suddenly, as from fear

    the horse shied at the snake in the road

  2. usually foll byoff or away to draw back; recoil
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. a sudden movement, as from fear
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

shy

2

/ ʃɪ /

verb

  1. to throw (something) with a sideways motion
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. a quick throw
  2. informal.
    a gibe
  3. informal.
    an attempt; experiment
  4. short for cockshy
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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Derived Forms

  • ˈԱ, noun
  • ˈ, adverb
  • ˈ, noun
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Other 51Թ Forms

  • · noun
  • · adverb
  • ·Ա noun
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51Թ History and Origins

Origin of shy1

First recorded before 1000; Middle English (adjective) schei, sheu, sheouh “easily startled,” Old English ŧdz “timid, fearful, shy”; cognate with Middle High German schiech; akin to Dutch schuw, German scheu; eschew

Origin of shy2

First recorded in 1780–90; origin uncertain
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51Թ History and Origins

Origin of shy1

Old English sceoh; related to Old High German sciuhen to frighten away, Dutch schuw shy, Swedish skygg

Origin of shy2

C18: of Germanic origin; compare Old High German sciuhen to make timid, Middle Dutch üٱ to chase away
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Idioms and Phrases

  1. fight shy of, to keep away from; avoid:

    She fought shy of making the final decision.

More idioms and phrases containing shy

In addition to the idiom beginning with shy , also see bricks shy of a load ; fight shy of ; once bitten, twice shy .
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Synonym Study

Shy, bashful, diffident imply a manner that shows discomfort or lack of confidence in association with others. Shy implies a constitutional shrinking from contact or close association with others, together with a wish to escape notice: shy and retiring. Bashful suggests timidity about meeting others, and trepidation and awkward behavior when brought into prominence or notice: a bashful child. Diffident emphasizes self-distrust, fear of censure, failure, etc., and a hesitant, tentative manner as a consequence: a diffident approach to a touchy subject.
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Example Sentences

Examples have not been reviewed.

As a result, the Dodgers’ perfect start to the season fell two wins shy of the all-time franchise record of 10-0, set by the 1955 “Boys of Summer” World Series squad.

From

Allen was usually shy, but if she was surrounded by the right people, she would sing, dance and make jokes, her family said.

From

By the next summer, however, The Batter Bowl shut down — not because business was bad, but because I quietly began to shy away from the world I had so confidently built for myself.

From

Despite being shy and inhibited, he began “moonlighting” in the drama department, where, he later wrote, he found himself “fast losing my heart to drama.”

From

He described himself as a "shy, serious, lugubrious kid, painfully thin, with a long, sad face".

From

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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023

Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.

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