51Թ

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sunspot

[ suhn-spot ]

noun

  1. one of the relatively dark patches that appear periodically on the surface of the sun and affect terrestrial magnetism and certain other terrestrial phenomena.


sunspot

/ ˈʌˌɒ /

noun

  1. any of the dark cool patches, with a diameter of up to several thousand kilometres, that appear on the surface of the sun and last about a week. They occur in approximately 11-year cycles and possess a strong magnetic field
  2. informal.
    a sunny holiday resort
  3. a small cancerous spot produced by overexposure to the sun
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

sunspot

/ ŭŏ′ /

  1. Any of the dark, irregular spots that usually appear in groups on the surface of the Sun (its photosphere ), lasting from a few days to several weeks or more. Sunspots appear dark because they are cooler, by up to 1,500°K, than the surrounding photosphere. They are associated with strong magnetic fields and solar magnetic storms moving in a vortex pattern, similar to a tornado on Earth. The number of sunspots waxes and wanes over an 11-year period; at maximum activity there are often increased numbers of solar flares .
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Derived Forms

  • ˈܲˌdzٳٱ, adjective
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Other 51Թ Forms

  • ܲsdzt adjective
  • ܲsdzt·ness noun
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51Թ History and Origins

Origin of sunspot1

First recorded in 1805–15; sun + spot
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Example Sentences

Examples have not been reviewed.

This means there are lots of sunspots on the surface which are a bit like volcanoes and occasionally erupt.

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During this maximum, the number of sunspots increases which leads to more Coronal Mass Ejections sending charged particles to Earth, creating the aurora.

From

If you can elbow your way onto one of Majorca’s sunspots this summer, you will witness two unstoppable forces.

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The sun's surface is a brilliant display of sunspots and flares driven by the solar magnetic field, which is internally generated through a process called dynamo action.

From

Galileo was among the first astronomers to turn a telescope skyward and study sunspots, back in the early 1600s.

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