51Թ

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sympatric

[ sim-pa-trik, -pey- ]

adjective

Biology, Ecology.
  1. originating in or occupying the same geographical area.


sympatric

/ ɪˈæٰɪ /

adjective

  1. (of biological speciation or species) taking place or existing in the same or overlapping geographical areas Compare allopatric
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

sympatric

/ ĭ-ăĭ /

  1. Occupying the same or overlapping geographic areas without interbreeding. Although they share the same geographic range, sympatric populations of related organisms become isolated from each other reproductively. This can happen by the development of subpopulations that become dependent on distinct food sources or that evolve distinct seasonal mating behavior. Flowering plants frequently become reproductively isolated through the development of polyploid hybrids (hybrids with three or more sets of chromosomes) that cannot backcross with either parent.
  2. ◆ The development of new species as a result of the reproductive isolation of populations that share the same geographic range is called sympatric speciation .
  3. Compare allopatric
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Derived Forms

  • ⳾ˈ貹ٰ, adverb
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51Թ History and Origins

Origin of sympatric1

1900–05; sym- + Greek áٰ ( ) fatherland ( patr-, stem of 貹ḗr father + - feminine noun suffix) + -ic
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51Թ History and Origins

Origin of sympatric1

C20: from syn- + -patric, from Greek patra native land, from 貹ŧ father
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Compare Meanings

How does sympatric compare to similar and commonly confused words? Explore the most common comparisons:

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Example Sentences

Examples have not been reviewed.

“This study is one of surprisingly few that compellingly document sympatric speciation caught in the act” in vertebrates, says Martha Muñoz, an evolutionary biologist at Yale University who was not involved with the work.

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At first glance, sympatric hybridization makes no evolutionary sense, and even poses a threat to species diversity.

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The focus on neighboring dinosaurs - or what experts call sympatric species - is a critical part of the test.

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Exactly what this grand, evolving mess means for the distribution and health of hornbill populations, and for sympatric plants and animals, is neither simple nor clear.

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Multiple sympatric species specialize on the same sex flowers of the same fly host-plant species—which suggests extreme niche overlap; however, niche partitioning was exposed by interactions between wasps and flies.

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