51Թ

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trigger

[ trig-er ]

noun

  1. a small projecting tongue in a firearm that, when pressed by the finger, actuates the mechanism that discharges the weapon.
  2. a device, as a lever, the pulling or pressing of which releases a catch or spring.
  3. anything, as an act or event, that serves as a stimulus and initiates or precipitates a reaction or series of reactions.
  4. something that evokes the memory of a traumatic experience, setting off an intense negative emotional reaction:

    This issue of the magazine contains accounts of sexual assault, and may be a trigger for some people.

  5. Slang. triggerman.


verb (used with object)

  1. to initiate or precipitate (a chain of events, scientific reaction, psychological process, etc.):

    Their small protest triggered a mass demonstration.

  2. to fire or explode (a gun, missile, etc.) by pulling a trigger or releasing a triggering device:

    He accidentally triggered his rifle.

  3. to set off a negative emotional reaction in (someone), as by evoking the memory of a traumatic experience, repeatedly raising a sensitive issue, etc.:

    I missed seeing my mom in the ICU before she died, and imagining her there triggers me every time I see ICU footage on TV.

verb (used without object)

  1. to release a trigger.
  2. to become active; activate.

trigger

/ ˈٰɪɡə /

noun

  1. a small projecting lever that activates the firing mechanism of a firearm
  2. machinery a device that releases a spring-loaded mechanism or a similar arrangement
  3. any event that sets a course of action in motion
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. usually foll by off to give rise (to); set off
  2. to fire or set in motion by or as by pulling a trigger
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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Derived Forms

  • ˈٰ, adjective
  • ˈٰ, adjective
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51Թ History and Origins

Origin of trigger1

First recorded in 1615–25; earlier tricker, from Dutch trekker, equivalent to trekk(en) “to pull” + -er -er 1
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51Թ History and Origins

Origin of trigger1

C17 tricker , from Dutch trekker , from trekken to pull; see trek
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Idioms and Phrases

  1. quick on the trigger, Informal. quick to act or respond; impetuous; alert.

More idioms and phrases containing trigger

In addition to the idiom beginning with trigger , also see quick on the draw (trigger) .
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Example Sentences

Examples have not been reviewed.

The war was triggered by Hamas's unprecedented attack on Israel on 7 October 2023, in which about 1,200 people were killed and 251 others taken back to Gaza as hostages.

From

They are also particularly sensitive to the impact of fears that a global trade war could trigger a slowdown or even a recession in the world's biggest economy.

From

Analysts say that punishing anyone from factions fighting alongside the government could trigger a wide-scale insurrection — a potentially deadly blow to a fledgling government relying on those groups to secure its grip of the country.

From

Its seeds can lay dormant for years until intense heat and other cues from a wildfire triggers germination.

From

Measure ULA also has steep “cliffs” — thresholds where small price increases trigger massive tax increases.

From

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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023

Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.

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