51Թ

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virion

[ vahy-ree-on, vir-ee- ]

noun

  1. the infectious form of a virus as it exists outside the host cell, consisting of a nucleic acid core, a protein coat, and, in some species, an external envelope.


virion

/ ˈɪɪə /

noun

  1. a virus in infective form, consisting of an RNA particle within a protein covering
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

virion

/ īŧ-ŏ′,îŧ- /

  1. A complete viral particle, consisting of RNA or DNA surrounded by a protein shell and constituting the infective form of a virus. The shell, called a capsid , protects the interior core that includes the genome and other proteins. After the virion binds to the surface of a specific host cell, its DNA or RNA is injected into the host cell and viral replication occurs with eventual spread of the infection to other host cells.
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51Թ History and Origins

Origin of virion1

< French virion (1959), equivalent to viri ( en ) viral ( virus, -ian ) + -on -on 1
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51Թ History and Origins

Origin of virion1

C20: from vir ( us ) + ion
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Example Sentences

Examples have not been reviewed.

The virion is just the dispersal mechanism, he argued.

From

Oh wait — I forgot that we’ve managed to politicize even that tiny virion with glycoprotein spikes.

From

Fitting 300 nm RNA into the virion was a breeze!

From

Such studies might identify relationships between antibody binding sites on the virion and antibody function.

From

Loss of the precursor fragment of prM lets the E protein fluctuate from its tight packing at the surface of the virion, transiently exposing otherwise buried surfaces.

From

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