51Թ

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voussoir

[ voo-swahr ]

noun

Architecture.
  1. any of the pieces, in the shape of a truncated wedge, that form an arch or vault.


voussoir

/ ːˈɑː /

noun

  1. a wedge-shaped stone or brick that is used with others to construct an arch or vault
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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51Թ History and Origins

Origin of voussoir1

1325–75; < French; replacing Middle English vousor ( i ) e < Anglo-French; Old French volsoir < Vulgar Latin *DZōܳ, equivalent to *volt ( us ) (for Latin DZūٳܲ ), past participle of volvere to turn + -ōܳ -tory 2 with tt > s
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51Թ History and Origins

Origin of voussoir1

C18: from French, from Vulgar Latin DZōܳ (unattested), ultimately from Latin volvere to turn, roll
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Example Sentences

Examples have not been reviewed.

For example, archaeologist Cédric Moulis of the University of Lorraine painstakingly reassembled dozens of wedge-shaped stones called voussoirs recovered from the collapsed vaulted ceiling over the nave to glean insights into their mechanical properties.

From

The masons put together the pieces of the rose window and installed the tympanums and voussoirs over the doors.

From

The Damascus room has painted and carved wood walls, a stone wall fountain and an arch of colorful plaster voussoirs.

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He learns the endless terms, the vocabulary that classifies the details of ancient buildings, writing them on separate index cards and making illustrations on the back: architrave, entablature, tympanum, voussoir.

From

On either side of this are two columns of red Vermont marble with white marble capitals and bases, on which rests a broad archivolt enriched with sculpture and varied by voussoirs, alternately white and gray.

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