51³Ô¹Ï

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View synonyms for

without

[ with-out, with- ]

preposition

  1. with the absence, omission, or avoidance of; not with; with no or none of; lacking:

    without help; without shoes; without her helping me; without him to help.

  2. free from; excluding:

    a world without hunger.

  3. not accompanied by:

    Don't go without me.

  4. at, on, or to the outside of; outside of:

    both within and without the house or the city.

  5. beyond the compass, limits, range, or scope of (now used chiefly in opposition to within ):

    whether within or without the law.



adverb

  1. in or into an exterior or outer place; outside.
  2. outside a house, building, etc.:

    The carriage awaits without.

  3. lacking something implied or understood:

    We must take this or go without.

  4. as regards the outside; externally.

noun

  1. the outside of a place, region, area, room, etc.

conjunction

  1. Midland and Southern U.S. unless.

without

/ ·Éɪˈð²¹ÊŠ³Ù /

preposition

  1. not having

    a traveller without much money

  2. not accompanied by

    he came without his wife

  3. not making use of

    it is not easy to undo screws without a screwdriver

  4. foll by a verbal noun or noun phrase not, while not, or after not

    she can sing for two minutes without drawing breath

  5. archaic.
    on the outside of
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged†2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

adverb

  1. formal.
    outside; outwardly
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged†2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

conjunction

  1. not_standard.
    unless

    don't come without you have some money

“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged†2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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51³Ô¹Ï History and Origins

Origin of without1

First recorded before 900; Middle English withouten, Old English ·É¾±³Ù³óÅ«³Ù²¹²Ô (adverb and preposition); equivalent to with + out
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Idioms and Phrases

  • absent without leave
  • do without
  • get along without
  • go without saying
  • no smoke without fire
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Example Sentences

Examples have not been reviewed.

Without more precipitation in the forecast, parts of Southern California could end the wet season in a deficit.

From

A report found that the facility went decades without doing criminal background checks on its staff.

From

Patrick McNicholas, whose law firm is representing 1,200 plaintiffs, said he was mindful during settlement discussions to reach for a number that would bring some justice to the thousands of victims without bankrupting the county, which serves as the region’s social safety net.

From

Sesame offers two plans for patients with or without insurance.

From

The latest review, by Irwin Mitchell KC Gemma White, states she only had access to information provided by Lowe or in the public domain and, without access to internal party communications, she does not know "precisely how the investigation was set up or how it was conducted".

From

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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023

Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.

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